Although he was not known by the term, the 17th-century Dutch philosopher Baruch Spinoza was one of the most influential monists.

• 虽然他不知道的来看， 17世纪荷兰哲学家斯宾诺莎巴鲁克是一个最有影响力的monists 。他教这两个物质和精神现象的属性的基本内容之一。