As a active nidus it can attac h, invade and damage the renal epithelium of collecting ducts and papilla, and t hen form apatite which being the center to induce formation of kidney stones.

• 在肾结石形成过程中,纳米细菌可以作为结晶的活性中心,黏附、侵入并破坏肾集合管的上皮细胞和肾乳头细胞,形成磷灰石晶核,从而诱发肾结石形成。