As an eminent representation of nanotechnology, quantum dot (semiconductor nanocrystal) has caught great interests of scientists in physics, chemistry, material science, and biology extensively.

• 摘要近年来，量子点（半导体纳米微晶体）的研究引起国内外研究者的广泛兴趣，其研究内容涉及物理、化学、材料等多学科，已成为一门新兴的交叉学科。