As oriented arrangement can highly enhance toughness of non-metallic inorganic materials, resulting in aeolotropism of mechanics and other physical properties, there are increasing recognition on it.

• 摘要微观组织定向排列能明显提高无机非金属材料的韧性，并产生力学和其它物理性能的各向异性，因此受到人们的广泛重视。