Candida non-albicans(52.9%) was much more than Candida albicans, CHROMagar Candida could be used to primary identification of oral Candida spp. in HIV positive patients. API 20C AUX was supposed to accurate discrimination in further identification.

• 结论：HIV感染患者口腔念珠菌以非白色念珠菌居多(52.；9%25)，分型初筛可用CHROMagar，做准确分型时需用API20C AUX鉴定，两种方法互有裨益。