Compared with other human competences, moral competence is characterized by its unification of passivity and initiativeness, universality and individuality, stability and variability, and autonomy and consistence.

• 与一般能力相比较，道德能力具有受动性和主动性相统一、普遍性与独特性相统一、稳定性与可变性相统一、独立性与连贯性相统一等特征。