East Turkestan Independence Movement is a broad term that refers to advocates of an independent, self-governing Xinjiang, also referred to as East Turkestan.

• 东突厥斯坦独立运动、东土耳其斯坦独立运动或称新疆独立运动，简称东突或疆独运动，是指中国新疆地区（东突厥斯坦）的民族主义、宗教主义和分离主义运动。