He was born in Shuxiang homes, the father of Mu sunrise, when Emperor Guangxu tree, successive Xuezheng Guyuan, Xining didactic, the Office of Professor Ling-ling.

• 他出生于书香之家，父慕暲，清光绪时举人，历任宁夏固原学政、西宁教谕、宁灵厅教授。