However the major studies of refusal speech acts focus on thesincere refusals and there is relative paucity of research on ostensible refusals.

• 然而大部分有关拒绝言语行为的研究只侧重于诚意拒绝言语行为,对于非诚意决绝,尤其是虚假拒绝言语行为的系统研究甚少。