Located in southeastern Scotland, the original burgh, now known as Old Town, arose in the 11th century AD, around Edinburgh Castle, the royal residence of Malcolm III MacDuncan.

• 位于苏格兰东南部，旧有的自治市，即现在的旧城（Old Town），11世纪兴起，爱丁堡城堡为麦尔坎三世（Malcolm III MacDuncan）的皇室宅邸。