Methods The flexible ureterorenoscopy was inserted via pelvic nephrostomy.Swisslithoclast pneumatic lithotripsy, forceps and syringe were used to remove the kidney stones.

• 方法将输尿管软镜用于小儿肾多发性结石经肾盂切开取石术,术中经输尿管软镜配合气压弹道碎石,以及钳夹冲洗等方法取出结石。