Nine formulae are listed to show the action of molybdate in phosphating, metal corrossion inhibiting, electrolessplating of nickel, electroplating of gold and zinc, and passivation of zinc deposits.

• 列出9个配方说明钼酸盐在磷化、金属缓蚀、化学镀镍、电镀金、电镀锌和镀锌钝化中的应用。