Objective To study the therapeutic methods,indication,clinic value and attentive item by the autologous pericardial patch cavoplasty (APPC) or reconstruction of the inferior vena cava(RIVC).

• 目的 探讨自体心包片腔静脉成形 (APPC)或下腔静脉重建 (RIVC)的治疗方法、适应症、临床价值和注意事项。