On the basis of some research findings in recent years, the paper summarizes characteristics and causes of greenhouse soil salinization, and its effects on soil properties, including physical and chemical properties and microorganisms as well.

• 本文根据近年来的相关研究进展，综述了设施土壤次生盐渍化的基本特徵、形成原因及其影响因素，并阐述了设施土壤次生盐渍化对土壤理化性质以及土壤微生物状况的影响。