Richard Jerram, of Macquarie Capital Securities in Tokyo, points out that real interest rates are now firmly negative, among the lowest of any G8 economy.

• 驻东京的麦格理资本证券（MacquarieCapitalSecurities）的RichardJerram指出，现在日本的实际利率是负值，日本是G8经济体中实际利率最低的国家之一。