Some methods about the derivation of Lorentz transformation are described, the foundations of derivation are demonstrated, and the their meanings in physics in every method are discussed.

• 介绍了从时空的一些普遍性质出发而推导洛伦兹变换的几种有代表性的方法，特别阐明了每种方法的推导依据(包括隐含的依据)，并对这些依据所对应的物理意义进行了讨论.