The empyema and lung abscess also resolved after surgical drainage and antifungal therapy.The patient recovered and remained well without recurrent pneumothorax during the outpatient follow-up.

• 气胸在手术后明显改善，脓胸及肺脓疡在接受抗黴菌治疗和手术引流后也呈现改善，病人痊愈出院后仍继续在门诊追踪治疗中。