The fluid flow equations are solved by means of the finite element method based on Galerkin method, and wellbore is taken as the boundary of elements.

• 与以往不同的是，该模型应用有限元方法进行差分离散，并将油水井视为单元的边界进行处理，选用任意形状六面体（曲边）单元和等参元变换以及隐式压力和隐式饱和度交替求解的方法。