The literature on granulomatous peritonitis evoked by ascaris ova in human was reviewed and the clinical manifestations, pathogenesis, pathology and diagnosis were discussed.

• 笔者并参阅文献，对淤蛔虫引起的肉芽肿性腹膜炎的临床徵侯，致病原因、病理变化以及诊断加以讨论。