This paper further studies Japanese consciousness of narrowing from the aspects of Japanese Haikus, mininovels, folk-tales and masterpieces in literature, so that a comprehensive understanding of Japanese people and society will be improved.

• 从文学的角度出发，通过俳句、微型小说、民间故事以及名家名作等几个侧面探究日本人的缩小意识，以求更加全面地了解日本人与日本社会。