With the increased detection of small renal tumors, minimally invasive treatment of nephron sparing surgery, including Laparoscopic partial nephrectomy and renal ablation has been widespread used.

• 随着小肾癌发现率的增加,包括腹腔镜保留肾单位手术和射频消融、冷冻治疗等在内的保留肾单位的微创治疗得到了更加广泛的应用。