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alcohol aldehyde dehydrogenase 醛脱氢酶
Alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH) and aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) play an important role in the in vivo alcohol metabolism together. 人体中的乙醇脱氢酶(alcohol dehydrogenase,ADH)及乙醛脱氢酶(aldehyde dehydrogenase,ALDH)在乙醇代谢过程中发挥着重要的作用。
The latest study found that this is because these people lack a body could help more alcohol metabolism aldehyde dehydrogenase. 最新的研究发现，这是因为这些人身体内部更缺少一种可以帮助代谢酒精的乙醛脱氢酶。
Muramatsu T,Wang ZC,Fang YR,etal．Alcohol and aldehyde dehydrogenase genotypes and drinking behavior of Chinese living in Shanghai [J]．Hum Genet,1995,96(2)：151. 吴建中;丁建华;高长明;等.;江苏汉族人乙醛脱氢酶2基因型分布及其与饮酒习惯的关系[J]．癌变畸变突变．2002，14(2)：90
Each study focused on the link between blood pressure and a variation in the gene for aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 (ALDH2) - the enzyme that removes alcohol from the body. 这五项研究都是针对血压的高低与编码ALDH2酶（一种将酒精清除出体内的酶）的基因的多态性之间的关系。
The enzymes involved in alcohol metabolism include mainly alcohol dehydrogenase(ADH), aldehyde dehydrogenase(ALDH) and cytochrome P450 2E1(CYP2E1), which all appear to be polymorphic. 体内参与乙醇代谢的酶主要有乙醇脱氢酶(ADH)、乙醛脱氢酶(ALDH)和细胞色素P450-2E1(CYP2E1)，它们均存在基因多态现象。
The important enzymes for alcohol metabolism include alcohol dehydrogenase(ADH) and aldehyde dehydrogenase(ALDH) in human body. ALDH2 has the important role in the effect of aldehyde detoxification which is always the outcome in alcohol metabolism. 乙醇脱氢酶(alcohol dehydrogenase,ADH)和乙醛脱氢酶(aldehyde dehydrogenase,ALDH)是人体内酒精代谢的重要酶,而乙醛脱氢酶2在酒精代谢产物乙醛的解毒中起重要的作用。
The activity of aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALD6) of saccharomyces cerevisiaes controls the content of acetic acid in beer. 酿酒酵母中乙醛脱氢酶(ALD6)活性的高低控制着啤酒中乙酸含量的多少。
Sjogren-Larsson syndrome (or Rud's syndrome) is a form of ichthyosis associated with a deficiency of the enzyme "fatty aldehyde dehydrogenase". 什么是'干燥，拉尔森综合征-罕见的遗传疾病与皮肤增厚'?
Aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) is a kind of endoenzyme and cell-breaking is one of the key procedures in the extraction of ALDH from S. cerevisiae. 摘要乙醛脱氮酶(ALDH)是一种胞内酶，在从酵母中分离提取ALDH的过程中，破碎细胞是其中的关键步骤之一。
In the higher plant, betaine is synthesized by the choline monooxygenase (CMO ) and betaine aldehyde dehydrogenase (BADH ). 在一些高等植物中甜菜碱的合成由胆碱单氧化酶(CMO)和甜菜碱醛脱氢酶(BADH)催化合成。
Pan S M,Moreau R A,Yu C,et al.Betaine accumulation and betaine aldehyde dehydrogenase in spinach leaves[J].Plant Physiol,1981,67:1105. 梁峥;赵原;李浴春;等.;菠菜甜菜碱醛脱氢酶对甜菜碱醛的氧化[J]
Aldehyde dehydrogenase is a kind of endoenzyme,and cell disruption is the major step in its extraction from Saccharomyces ceravisia. 乙醛脱氢酶(ALDH)是一种胞内酶,在从酵母中分离提取ALDH的过程中,破碎细胞是其中的关键步骤之一。
Aldehyde dehydrogenase(ALDH) is a kind of endoenzyme and cell-breaking is one of the key procedures in the extraction of ALDH from S.cerevisiae. 乙醛脱氢酶(ALDH)是一种胞内酶,在从酵母中分离提取ALDH的过程中,破碎细胞是其中的关键步骤之一。
For ALD， functional polymorphisms in the alcohol dehydrogenases and aldehyde dehydrogenase alcohol metabolising genes play a role in determining susceptibility in Oriental populations. 对于ALD，乙醇脱氢酶和乙醛脱氢酶酒精代谢基因的功能多态性对确定东方人种的易感性也产生影响。
In higher plants, betaine is synthesized in two-steps: the fist one is catalyzed by choline monooxygenase (CMO) and the second one is catalyzed by betaine aldehyde dehydrogenase(BADH). 在高等植物中，甜菜碱由胆碱经两个酶催化得到，催化第一步反应的酶是胆碱单加氧酶(CMO)，催化第二步反应的酶是甜菜碱醛脱氢酶(BADH)。
Betaine aldehyde dehydrogenase (BADH) cDNA cloned from Atriplex hortensis L. was transferred into tetraploid clone of black locust (Robinia pseudoacacia L.) by agrobacterium (Agrobacterium tumefaciens Conn) mediated transformation. 利用农杆菌(Agrobacterium tumefaciens Conn)介导法;将山菠菜甜菜碱醛脱氢酶(BADH)基因转入四倍体刺槐(Robinia pseudoacacia L.;)
The judge enjoined him from selling alcohol. 法官禁止他卖酒。
Recently, it has been shown that the Mitochondrial aldehyde dehydrogenase is responsible for the bioactivation of nitroglycerin prior to the release of NO, which is a strong vasodilator. 近来，有研究表明线粒体乙醛脱氢酶是体内催化硝酸甘油生物转化的主要途径，线粒体乙醛脱氢酶同时具有脱氢酶和酯酶的催化活性，其酯酶活性可以通过将硝酸甘油脱硝形成一氧化氮，进而血管扩张。
Keywords aldehyde dehydrogenase gene polymorphism alcohol consumption; 乙醛脱氢酶;基因;多态性;饮酒量;