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- Chylous ascites is an clinically infrequent disease. 摘要乳糜性腹水是一种极为少见的临床疾病。
- The clinical manifestation of chylous ascites may mimic retroperitoneal cystic lymphangioma. 乳糜腹水的临床表现和后腹腔的囊状淋巴瘤十分类似。
- Chylous ascites is still more uncommon; it is usually related to traumatic lymphatic injury. 乳糜性腹水则更加少见，其通常和淋巴损伤相关。
- Objectives:To observe the role of parenteral nutrition in the chylous ascites after abdominal surgery. 目的：观察肠外营养支持在治疗腹部手术后乳糜腹水中的作用。
- The milky white fluid shown here in the peritoneal cavity represents a chylous ascites. 图示：腹膜腔乳糜性腹水，呈乳白色。
- Objective To evaluate the value of lymphoscintigraphy in diagnosis of chylous ascites in children. 摘要目的评价核素淋巴显像在诊断儿童乳糜胸腹水中的作用。
- Conclusions:Parenteral nutrition and somatostatin are effective to chylous ascites. 结论:肠外营养联合生长抑素是治疗乳糜腹水的有效方法之一。
- With the development of abdominal paracentesis, the diagnosis rate of chylous ascites has increased in China in recent years. 近几年，随着国内腹腔穿刺的广泛开展，乳糜性腹水的发生率不断提高。
- Conclusion Lymphoscintigraphy has the qualitative and orientational effect on diagnosis of children with chylous ascites. 结论核素淋巴显像在婴儿及儿童诊断乳糜胸腹水中具有定性及大致定位的重要作用。
- Ascites is an adverse effect with an incidence between 3% and 20%, but no relation between sirolimus and chylous ascites was previously established. 腹水作为一种不良反应其发生率为3%25至20%25，但是先前并没有认为西罗莫司和乳糜性腹水相关。
- Objective: It summarized both clinical observation results and nursing care experience of postoperative patients with chylous ascites. 总结手术后并发乳糜腹水的临床观察结果和护理经验。
- Result: Chylous ascites of postoperative patients often occurs in the day or the next day as patient had some semiliquid diet. 乳糜腹水多发生在进半流食后的当天或第2天。
- Conclusions:Parenteral nutritional support is very useful in the treatment of postoperative patients with chylous ascites. 结论：腹部手术后发生乳糜腹水时应用肠外营养支持可以明显减少腹水，并能较好地维持机体营养状态。
- Method: Both the course of disease advancement and nursing interventions of 8 cases postoperative patients with chylous ascites were analyzed retrospectively. 回顾分析8例乳糜腹水的病程进展和护理措施。
- Results Lymphoscintigraphy was done in 6 cases, 5 cases' results were positive which diagnosed chylous ascites, and their leaking positions were also found. 结果6例核素淋巴显像中5例呈阳性，确诊为乳糜胸腹水，并能提示大致漏出部位。l例阴性。
- We present a clinical report of chylous ascites in a renal transplant patient under sirolimus therapy; our investigation pointed to sirolimus as the cause. 我们报道使用西罗莫司的一例肾移植患者发生乳糜性腹水，我们的研究提示西罗莫司的使用是其产生的原因。
- The causes of chylous ascites: a report of 22 cases 乳糜腹水22例的病因分析
- Chylous ascites due to pericarditis: a case report 特发性乳糜性心包炎一例报告
- Diagnosis and treatment of chylous ascites 乳糜腹水的诊断和治疗
- Keywords chylous ascites;lymph;nursing care; 乳糜腹水;淋巴;护理;
