discriminate

扩展词汇  
[dɪ'skrɪmɪneɪt]     [dɪ'skrɪmɪneɪt]    
  • vt. 区分;区别对待
  • vi. 辨别;差别对待
discriminately discriminated discriminated discriminating discriminates
new

discriminate的英文翻译是什么意思,词典释义与在线翻译:

双解释义

v. (动词)
  1. vt. & vi. 分别,辨别,区分 see or make a difference
  2. vi. 歧视,有差别地对待 derogate to unfairly treat one person or group worse or better than others

英英释义

Adjective:
  1. marked by the ability to see or make fine distinctions;

    "discriminate judgments"
    "discriminate people"

Verb:
  1. recognize or perceive the difference

  2. treat differently on the basis of sex or race

  3. distinguish;

    "I could not discriminate the different tastes in this complicated dish"

discriminate的用法和样例:

例句

用作及物动词 (vt.)
  1. You must learn to discriminate fact from opinion.
    你必须学会把事实和看法区分开。
  2. Can you discriminate good books from bad?
    你能区别好书与坏书吗?
  3. Death does not discriminate; it comes to everyone.
    死亡对每个人都一视同仁,它会降临到每个人的身上。
  4. He is able to discriminate good book from bad.
    他具有区分优秀图书与低劣图书的能力。
  5. People should not be discriminated against.
    人们不应该被区别对待。
  6. It is unfair to discriminate between black people and white people.
    区别对待黑人与白人是不公平的。
用作不及物动词 (vi.)
  1. You must learn to discriminate between things.
    你必须学会区别事物。
  2. It's important to teach children to discriminate between right and wrong.
    教育小孩区分是非很重要。
  3. Our teacher never discriminates in favor of brighter pupils.
    我们的老师从不给优生以特殊对待。

常用短语

用作动词 (v.)
discriminate against (v.+prep.)
    歧视(某人) derogate to treat (usually sb) unfairly, as less important or worthy
    discriminate against sb

    Women complain that employers discriminate against female workers when calculating their rank and pay.

    妇女们抱怨说雇主在定级和定工资时歧视女工。

    It is unjust and unlawful to discriminate against people of other races.

    种族歧视是不公正的,也是违法的。

    She claims she has been discriminated against in pay.

    她申称在报酬上她没有受到公平的待遇。

    Blacks are still widely discriminated against in some countries.

    在有些国家,黑人仍然广泛地受歧视。

discriminate between (v.+prep.)
    对(不同的人)待遇不公 treat (different people) unfairly, showing favour to one group
discriminate from (v.+prep.)
    指出,显示出…与…之间的区别; 将…与…区别开 show the difference between (sb or sth) and (sb or sth else); set (sb or sth) apart from (sb or sth else)
discriminate in favour of (v.+prep.)
    对…特别优待; 另眼看待 treat particularly well to sb
    discriminate in favour of sb

    You discriminate in favor of your son.

    你偏袒自己的儿子。

    He discriminated in favour of some of his friends.

    他偏袒过他的几位朋友。

    That teacher discriminates in favour of girls.

    那老师偏袒女学生。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+副词 ~+介词

经典引文

  • Much may be done by discriminate charity.

    出自: T. R. Malthus
  • Capacities which discriminate one individual from another.

    出自: G. Grote
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