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- lower esophageal ring 下食管环
- Goyal RK.Neurohumoral,hormanal and dru g receptors for the lower esophageal sph incter.Grastrocnlerology 1978;74:598. 储俊杰;吴国流;李光武;等:5-羟色胺能神经在扬子鳄食管的配布.;安微医科大学学报1996;31(6):476
- Metoclopramide increases the tone of the lower esophageal sphincter as well as facilitating gastric emptying. 胃复安促进胃排空的同时可以增加食道下端括约肌张力。
- Metoclopramide Does Not Attenuate Cricoid Pressure-induced Relaxation of the Lower Esophageal Sphincter in Awake Volunteers. 胃复安不减弱清醒志愿者环状软骨压迫引起的食管下段括约肌松弛。
- The pressure gradient across the lower esophageal sphincter (lower esophageal pressure-gastric pressure) is the "barrier pressure" resisting reflux. 食道下端括约肌压力梯度（食道下段-胃压力差）是抵抗返流的屏障压。
- Objective To explore the regulatory mechanism of gastrin and motilin on sling fibers and clasp fibers of human lower esophageal sphincter. 目的探讨胃泌素和胃动素对人类食管下括约肌的套索纤维和钩状纤维的作用规律。
- It has been convincingly demonstrated recently that application of cricoid pressure decreases lower esophageal sphincter (LES) tone and barrier pressure (4). 最近有研究明确证实，环状软骨压迫降低了食道下端括约肌（LES）张力和屏障压[4]。
- From there relax the esophageal muscles, relax the lower esophageal sphincter, and slip the blade down into my stomach, repress the wretch reflex in my stomach. 然后放松食道肌肉，放松下食道括约肌，让剑滑到我的胃部，同时抑制胃反射。”
- It has been conincingly demonstrated recently that application of cricoid pressure decreases lower esophageal sphincter (LES) tone and barrier pressure (4). 最近有研究明确证实，环状软骨压迫降低了食道下端括约肌（LES）张力和屏障压[4]。
- "Support for this theory includes observations that lower esophageal sphincter (LES) pressures decrease during pregnancy and with the use of sequential oral contraceptives. “在怀孕期间或者序贯口服避孕药的妇女食管下括约肌（LES）的压力减少支持这一实验结果。
- Conclusion: Serum NO may influence low esophageal sphincter (LES) and cause gastroesophageal reflux, but little effectiveness on esophageal peristalsis. 结论：肝硬化患者血浆NO含量的升高可能使食管下括约肌(LES)松弛而产生胃食管反流，但不影响食管蠕动功能。
- The lower esophageal vein,gastric fundus vein,anterior abdominal wall,left gonad vein,superior rectal veins,spontaneous gastrorenal or splenorenal shunt accounted for the proportion by 73.3%,28.9%,20%,20%,8%. 食管下段及胃底静脉、前腹壁静脉、左性腺静脉、直肠上静脉曲张及自发性胃肾 /脾肾分流的比例分别为 73 3%25 ,2 8 9%25 ,2 0 %25 ,2 0 %25 ,8%25。
- The lower esophagus here shows sharply demarcated ulcerations that have a brown-red base, contrasted with the normal pale white esophageal mucosa at the far left. 食管下段显示有边界清楚的溃疡，与左边正常的苍白色食管黏膜相比较，溃疡基底部呈红褐色。
- Such fibrosis can occur anywhere in the gastrointestinal tract, but is most common in the lower esophagus, leading to the esophageal dysmotility with systemic sclerosis. 这种纤维可发生在胃肠道的任何地方，但最常见于食管下端,导致系统性硬化病人食管蠕动障碍。
- Conclusion LHT is a useful procedure for straightening the esophagus，reducing lower esophageal sphincter pressure，and relieving dysphagia in patients with achalasia. 结论 LHT是非常有效的治疗贲门失弛缓症的方法，有助于降低食管下端括约肌压力和缓解患者的吞咽困难。
- Lower esophageal sphincter pressur 下食管括约肌压力
- lower esophageal sphincter opening pressure 食管下端括约肌开放压
- lower esophageal sphincter pressure 食管下端括约肌压
- lower esophageal sphincter relaxation 食管下端括约肌松驰
- Hypertensive lower esophageal sphincter 高压性下食管括约肌
