sleep

基本词汇  
[sliːp]     [sliːp]    
  • v. 睡觉
  • n. 睡眠;睡觉
slept slept sleeping sleeps
new

sleep的英文翻译是什么意思,词典释义与在线翻译:

详尽释义

v. (动词)
  1. 睡(觉),睡眠,睡着,入睡
  2. 歇夜
  3. 用睡眠消除,以睡眠度过
  4. 被埋葬着
  5. <婉>长眠,安息
  6. 麻痹,发麻
  7. 发生性关系,与...上床,到处跟人睡觉,乱搞男女关系
  8. 静止下来, 保持寂静
  9. 可供...住宿,可供…睡觉
  10. 不要没事找事
  11. 沉睡,酣睡,睡个好觉
  12. 为…提供床位
  13. 处于类似睡眠的静止状态
  14. 夜间闭合
  15. 休止
  16. 推迟作出决定(on)
n. (名词)
  1. 睡眠,一觉,睡觉
  2. 麻木,麻痹
  3. 【动】冬眠,蛰伏
  4. 长眠,永逝
  5. 静止(状态),静寂
  6. 昏迷
  7. <婉>死亡
  8. 一夜的行程
  9. 【植】夜间闭合
  10. 眼屎

双解释义

n. (名词)
  1. [U] 睡(眠) the natural resting state of unconsciousness of the body
v. (动词)
  1. vi. 睡眠 rest in sleep
  2. vt. 为…提供床位 have enough beds for a number of people

英英释义

Noun:
  1. a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended;

    "he didn't get enough sleep last night"
    "calm as a child in dreamless slumber"

  2. a torpid state resembling deep sleep

  3. a period of time spent sleeping;

    "he felt better after a little sleep"
    "there wasn't time for a nap"

  4. euphemisms for death (based on an analogy between lying in a bed and in a tomb);

    "she was laid to rest beside her husband"
    "they had to put their family pet to sleep"

Verb:
  1. be asleep

  2. be able to accommodate for sleeping;

    "This tent sleeps six people"

sleep的用法和样例:

例句

用作动词 (v.)
  1. I didn't sleep well last night.
    昨晚我睡不安稳。
  2. He have to sleep by day and work by night.
    他只好白天睡觉,晚上工作。
  3. He'd been sleeping rough for a week, in ditches and haystacks.
    他在沟里和草堆里露宿了一个星期。
用作名词 (n.)
  1. I haven't had enough sleep lately.
    最近我睡眠不足。
  2. A growing child needs plenty of sleep.
    正发育的孩子必须睡眠充足。
  3. Lack of sleep is detrimental to one's health.
    缺乏睡眠有害健康。
  4. She stirred now and again in her sleep.
    她睡觉时不时翻来覆去。
  5. A good sleep may help you pick up flesh.
    好好睡觉可以帮助你病愈后恢复体重。

常用短语

用作名词 (n.)
have one's sleep out
    睡足而自行醒来 continue sleeping until one wakes up naturally
get off to sleep
    入睡 fall asleep
get to sleep
    睡着,入睡,设法睡着 manage to fall asleep , succeed in passing into the condition of sleep
go to sleep
    (肢体)麻木 both sb's hands and feet have gone numbI've been sitting on the floor and my foot's gone to sleep.我一直坐在地板上,脚都麻木了。
put to sleep
    (人)由于怜悯而杀死动物 kill a suffering animal deliberatelyStray dogs are usually put to sleep.迷路的狗如果没有人认领,常被杀掉。
用作动词 (v.)
sleep around (v.+adv.)
    〈口〉和很多人有性关系 have sexual relations with a lot of different people
    sleep around

    Her friends don't approve of her since she started sleeping around.

    自从她到处跟别人睡觉,她的朋友就不和她好了。

    She finally got married and stopped sleeping around.

    她终于结婚了,不再与男性乱交了。

    sleep sb ⇔ around

    She slept around with a lot of people before she got married.

    她在结婚前和很多人有过两性关系。

sleep away (v.+adv.)
    以睡眠摆脱(烦恼) get rid of (sth such as trouble) by sleeping
    sleep away

    When I last looked in the bedroom, he was still sleeping away.

    我最后一次进卧室去看时,他还在睡觉。

    sleep sth ⇔ away

    Are you going to sleep the whole morning away?

    你打算把整个上午睡过去吗?

    Tom often sleeps away the hours.

    汤姆常以睡觉来消磨时间。

    sleep sth ⇔ away

    Go and have a good rest, you might be able to sleep your troubles away.

    去好好休息一下,你也许能以睡眠消除烦恼。

sleep in (v.+adv.)
    〈口〉住宿在工作的地方 sleep in the place where you workThey have two maids who sleep in.他们有两个住在他们家里的女仆。
sleep off (v.+adv.)
    用睡觉消除 get rid of a bad feeling or emotion by sleeping
    sleep sth ⇔ off

    He slept off the effects of all the drink he had at the party the previous night.

    他睡了一觉,把前一天晚上在聚会上喝酒后所带来的不舒服感觉都消除了。

    George had too much drinks last night and is now sleeping off the effects.

    乔治昨晚喝酒过度,现在正在睡觉醒酒。

    You'd better sleep off your fatigue after working.

    你最好用睡觉来消除工作的疲劳。

    She is in bed sleeping off the effects of the party.

    她躺在床上睡大觉,消除晚会的疲劳。

    I have a slight infection, but I think I'll manage to sleep it off.

    我有点儿不舒服,我想睡一会儿我就会好的。

sleep on (v.+adv.)
    先睡一晚上再对…作出决定 have a night's sleep before making a decision about
    sleep on it

    We asked Judy if she would join our club and she answered that she would sleep on it.

    我们问朱迪是否愿意加入我们的俱乐部,她回答说要考虑一下再决定。

sleep out (v.+adv.)
    以睡眠打发(日子); 睡下考虑(问题) pass (time) or consider (an idea) in sleep
    sleep out

    The cruel boss told the boy to sleep out.

    那狠心的老板让那个男孩睡在外面。

    sleep out

    It's so hot tonight, can't we sleep out in the garden?

    今晚这么热,我们难道不能出去在花园里睡吗?

    They planned to sleep out during their journey.

    他们准备在途中露宿。

    There were all kinds of reasons why they slept out.

    他们完全有理由睡在户外。

    The inspector went round asking why the men slept out in this weather.

    检察官巡视了一周,并问那些男人为何在这样的天气里还在外面露宿。

    The children love sleeping out in tents when we go camping.

    我们野营时,孩子们喜欢睡在帐篷里。

    sleep out

    Their children are always going to parties and seem to sleep out nearly every night.

    他们的孩子们总去参加晚会,几乎每天夜晚都在外借宿。

    sleep sth ⇔ out

    Sometimes he feels that he would like to sleep out the rest of his days without having to work or think any more.

    有时他觉得自己很想一睡了之,再不用干活或想任何事。

sleep rough
    将就着睡 sleep without a proper bed
sleep through (v.+prep.)
    在…中酣睡不醒 fail to be woken by a noise, clock, etc.
    sleep through sth

    I was a small child at the beginning of the war, and soon learned to sleep through heavy bombing.

    战争开始时我还是一个小孩子,没多久就习惯了在猛烈的轰炸中酣睡。

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)
动词+~ 形容词+~ 名词+~ 介词+~
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词 ~+副词 ~+介词

经典引文

  • You look tired, are you getting enough sleep?

    出自: I. Murdoch
  • He..went to bed, but did not sleep for a long time.

    出自: G. Gissing
  • I slept..at this..inn at Chedsholme.

    出自: W. F. Harvey
  • Gertrude would sleep late, rising at noon.

    出自: H. Carpenter
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