spend

常用词汇  
[spend]     [spend]    
  • n. 预算;花销
  • v. 花费;浪费;度过;用尽(气力等)
spendable spender spent spent spending spends
new

spend的英文翻译是什么意思,词典释义与在线翻译:

详尽释义

n. (名词)
  1. 预算
  2. 花销,开销,花费
  3. 消费总额
v. (动词)
  1. 用尽,耗尽,用完
  2. 浪费,乱花,滥用
  3. 花,费,用(钱),花费, 支出
  4. 度过
  5. 消耗,消磨(时间)
  6. 产(卵)
  7. 过(日子)
  8. 花时间,花费精力
  9. (使)筋疲力尽,(使)极度衰弱
  10. 献出(生命)
  11. 把用于…
  12. 失去(桅杆)

双解释义

v. (动词)
  1. vt. & vi. 用钱; 花钱 pay out money in order to get sth
  2. vt. 度过; 用尽 pass time; finish

英英释义

Verb:
  1. pass time in a specific way;

    "how are you spending your summer vacation?"

  2. pay out;

    "spend money"

  3. spend completely;

    "I spend my pocket money in two days"

spend的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词 (n.)
  1. The average spend on higher education was 55 pounds per head.
    用于高等教育的平均支出是每人55英镑。
  2. The new law will put a lid on government spend.
    新法律将限制政府开支。
用作动词 (v.)
  1. The time I spend in commuting every day adds up to three hours.
    我每天上下班乘车花费的时间加起来有3个小时。
  2. You really shouldn't spend so much effort on it.
    你真不该在这件事上花费这么大的精力。
  3. We should not spend our fortune.
    我们不能浪费钱财。
  4. How do you spend your spare time?
    你业余时间怎么打发?
  5. Cowboys spend most of their time out of doors.
    牛仔大部分时间都是在户外度过的。

常用短语

用作动词 (v.)
spend for (v.+prep.)
    为…花费… use (an amount of money) to pay for (sth)
    spend sth for sth/v-ing

    Her husband spent thousand yuan for a second-hand computer.

    她的丈夫花了1000元买了一台二手电脑。

    His wife spends a lot of money for her dresses every month.

    他的妻子每月花很多钱买衣服。

    He spends his spare time for visiting workers.

    他空余时间都用来探望工人。

spend in (v.+prep.)
    在…上花费 use up or consume sth
    spend sth (in) sth/v-ing

    I spent a week in Spain this summer.

    今年夏季我在西班牙度过了一星期。

    They will spend three years in prison.

    他们要在监狱里关三年。

    She spent three hours in watching TV.

    她看电视耗掉了三个小时。

    I spent my holidays in travelling in Scotland.

    我的假期是在苏格兰旅游中度过的。

    He spent a pleasant hour in talking with friends.

    他在和朋友交谈中愉快地度过了一小时。

    She spent a good deal of time going over your paper.

    她花了许多时间看你的论文。

    They spent the rest of the morning wandering in the streets.

    他们早上剩下的时间都用来逛街了。

    He spent his life writing the book.

    他用一辈子写这本书。

    He spent a pleasant hour talking with friends.

    他跟朋友们交谈,愉快地度过了一个钟头。

    Don't spend your money in gambling.

    别把钱花在赌博上。

    A week may be spent in seeing the interesting sights of the city.

    可以花一周的时间游览该城的名胜。

    The day before his departure was spent packing his luggage.

    他离开的前一天都用来打点行李。

spend on (v.+prep.)
    把…花在… use sth for sth/sb
    spend sth on sth/v-ing

    He doesn't spend much time on his homework.

    他花在做作业上的时间不多。

    She spent half her salary on clothing.

    她把工资的一半用于买衣服。

    She spent a great deal of money on a new car.

    她花了许多钱去买一辆新车。

    He spends his part of the money he made from selling newspapers on chemicals for his experiments.

    他把卖报赚来的钱的一部分买做实验用的化学药品。

    He spends pages on it in his book.

    他在他的书中花了些篇幅来阐述这件事。

    This student seems to have spent much effort on his piece of writing.

    这学生似乎在这篇文章上花的功夫很大。

    He spends a lot of money on entertaining friends.

    他把许多钱花在款待朋友上。

    He has spent a small fortune on improving his property.

    他花了一大笔钱来改善他的房产。

spend up (v.+adv.)
    把钱花光 have no money left
    be spent up

    I can't afford a ticket,I'm spent up.

    我把钱花光了,没钱买票了。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词 ~+副词 ~+介词

经典引文

  • Magee spent his wealth for more power.

    出自: L. Steffens
  • He spends his money like water.

    出自: S. Delaney
  • I spent..half my wages on nude magazines.

    出自: M. Amis
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