stem

核心词汇  
[stem]     [stem]    
  • n. 柄;茎;干;船首
  • vi. 起源于
  • vt. 抽去 ... 的梗;给 ... 装柄;逆 ... 而行;阻止,遏制
stemmed stemmed stemming stems
new

stem的英文翻译是什么意思,词典释义与在线翻译:

详尽释义

n. (名词)
  1. 茎,(树)(叶)柄,梗,杆,干
  2. 烟斗柄
  3. 高脚酒杯的脚
  4. 手表的转柄
  5. 艏柱;艏材;船头
  6. 血统,家系
  7. 堵塞物
  8. 【语】词干
abbr. (缩略词)
  1. =scanning transmission electron microscope 扫描透射式电子显微镜
v. (动词)
  1. 拦住,堵住
  2. 阻挡,阻止
  3. 把滑雪屐向内转以减速或转向
  4. 起源于,来自
  5. 顶着…而上;逆…而行
  6. 抽去…的梗
  7. 给…装柄
  8. 把向内转
  9. 由...而造成,起因于,是…的结果
  10. 止住,堵住,遏止
  11. 发生
  12. 【体】内转

双解释义

n. (名词)
  1. [C] (花草的)茎,(树木的)干 main central part of a plant, bush or tree coming up from the roots, from which the leaves or flowers grow
  2. [C] 词干 root or main part of a noun or verb from which other parts or words are made, e.g. by altering the endings
v. (动词)
  1. vt. 遏制〔阻止〕(液体的流动等) restrain or stop (the flow of liquid, etc.)
  2. vi. 起源,由…造成 originate or be caused by sth

英英释义

Noun:
  1. (linguistics) the form of a word after all affixes are removed;

    "thematic vowels are part of the stem"

  2. a slender or elongated structure that supports a plant or fungus or a plant part or plant organ

  3. cylinder forming a long narrow part of something

  4. the tube of a tobacco pipe

  5. front part of a vessel or aircraft;

    "he pointed the bow of the boat toward the finish line"

  6. a turn made in skiing; the back of one ski is forced outward and the other ski is brought parallel to it

Verb:
  1. grow out of, have roots in, originate in;

    "The increase in the national debt stems from the last war"

  2. cause to point inward;

    "stem your skis"

  3. stop the flow of a liquid;

    "staunch the blood flow"
    "stem the tide"

  4. remove the stem from;

    "for automatic natural language processing, the words must be stemmed"

stem的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词 (n.)
  1. Don't eat the stem of a mushroom.
    不要吃蘑菇的梗。
  2. This is a plant stem that has been pithed.
    这是一根已经除去木髓的植物的茎。
  3. Crime and punishment grow out of one stem.
    罪与罚本是同茎生。
  4. She bought some roses with long stems.
    她买了一些枝干很长的玫瑰花。
  5. The liner has been refitted from stem to stern.
    那艘班轮已经全面整修。
用作不及物动词 (vi.)
  1. Your errors stem all from your carelessness.
    你犯的错误全都是由于你的粗心。
用作及物动词 (vt.)
  1. Our ship stemmed on against the current.
    我们的船逆流而上。

常用短语

用作名词 (n.)
from stem to stern
    从船头到船尾; 彻底from the front to the back (especially of a ship)
用作动词 (v.)
stem from (v.+prep.)
    来自,起源于; 由…造成arise from sth; have sth as its origin or cause
    stem from sth

    The present wave of strikes stems from discontent among the lower-paid.

    当前的罢工浪潮起因于低工资雇员的不满情绪。

    Her interest in flowers stems from her childhood in the country.

    她对花卉的兴趣产生于她在乡下度过的童年时代。

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)
名词+~ 介词+~ ~+介词
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词

经典引文

  • Flowers were out, tall stems with pink bells hanging from them.

    出自: B. Vine
  • They on the..Flood..Ply stemming nightly toward the Pole.

    出自: Milton

stem的相关资料:

近反义词

【近义词】
【反义词】

临近单词

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