suffer

核心词汇 　
英 ['sʌfə(r)] 　 　 美 ['sʌfər] 　 　
  • vt. 遭受；忍受；容忍，宽恕，听任；允许，准许
  • vi. 受苦；患病；受损失；变差，变糟；处于不利地位
sufferingly sufferer suffered suffered suffering suffers
new

suffer的英文翻译是什么意思，词典释义与在线翻译：

详尽释义

v. (动词)
  1. 遭受，蒙受
  2. 经历，经受
  3. 宽恕，原谅，听任，任凭，忍受，容忍，忍耐
  4. 允许，准许
  5. 受痛苦，受难，受折磨
  6. 受害，受损失，受损害
  7. 受惩罚，被处决
  8. 变差，变糟

双解释义

v. (动词)
  1. vt. & vi. 受痛苦; 受损害 experience pain or difficulty; be patient with
  2. vt. & vi. 忍受,承受 tolerate
  3. vt. 容许,允许 allow

英英释义

Verb:
  1. undergo or be subjected to;

    "He suffered the penalty"
    "Many saints suffered martyrdom"

  2. undergo (as of injuries and illnesses);

    "She suffered a fracture in the accident"
    "He had an insulin shock after eating three candy bars"
    "She got a bruise on her leg"
    "He got his arm broken in the scuffle"

  3. experience (emotional) pain;

    "Every time her husband gets drunk, she suffers"

  4. put up with something or somebody unpleasant;

    "I cannot bear his constant criticism"
    "The new secretary had to endure a lot of unprofessional remarks"
    "he learned to tolerate the heat"
    "She stuck out two years in a miserable marriage"

  5. get worse;

    "His grades suffered"

  6. feel pain or be in pain

  7. feel physical pain;

    "Were you hurting after the accident?"

  8. feel unwell or uncomfortable;

    "She is suffering from the hot weather"

  9. be given to;

    "She suffers from a tendency to talk too much"

  10. undergo or suffer;

    "meet a violent death"
    "suffer a terrible fate"

  11. be set at a disadvantage;

    "This author really suffers in translation"

suffer的用法和样例：

例句

用作及物动词 (vt.)
  1. They suffered huge losses in the financial crisis.
    他们在经济危机时遭受了巨大的损失。
  2. She couldn't suffer criticism.
    她受不了批评。
  3. I can suffer your treachery, but not you incompetence.
    我可以忍受你的背叛,但不能忍受你的无能。
  4. How can you suffer such insolence?
    你怎么能容忍这种蛮横的态度？
用作不及物动词 (vi.)
  1. I won't stand by and let him suffer like this.
    我不会袖手旁观,让他这样受苦。
  2. She suffered from a liver ailment.
    她肝部有点小毛病。
  3. His business suffered greatly during the war.
    他的生意在战争中蒙受了重大损失。

常用短语

用作动词 (v.)
suffer by (v.+prep.)
    因…而受罚〔苦、损〕 be worse because of sth
    suffer by sth

    They are victims who suffered by wartime disasters.

    他们是战时灾难的受害者。

    The magazine has not suffered by a change of editorship.

    这家杂志社并未因更换编辑而受到损失。

    The old method suffers by comparison.

    老方法相形见绌。

suffer for (v.+prep.)
    因…而受罚〔苦、损〕 be worse because of sth
    suffer for sth/v-ing

    You will suffer for your foolishness some day.

    总有一天,你会因你的愚蠢而受到惩罚。

    I'll make you suffer for this insolence.

    我会使你为这种傲慢态度而吃苦头。

    She was very generous to him but she suffered for it when he ran away with all her money.

    她对他很慷慨,可是当他偷了她所有的钱潜逃时,她只能为此而受苦。

    However, you have suffered for not taking my advice.

    不管怎么说,你没听我的劝告,吃了苦头。

    suffer sth for sth

    She suffers tortures for it.

    她为此而遭受折磨。

suffer from (v.+prep.)
    因…而受罚〔苦、损〕 be worse because of sth〔说明〕 suffer from作此解时通常不用于进行体。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
～+名词 ～+副词 ～+介词

经典引文

  • The man..landed wrong and suffered a compound fracture of the right thigh.

    出自： Sloan Wilson

  • Less fortunate concerns..have suffered a setback.

    出自：Scotsman

  • The discomfiture Fiddlingchild would certainly suffer when he found out exactly what..Anna was feeling.

    出自： M. Frayn

  • She had chosen to die rather than suffer recurring cancer.

    出自： A. Cross

suffer的相关资料：

近反义词

【近义词】
【反义词】

派生词

v.(动词)
  • sufferance n. 勉强被容许地；由于勉强容许；只是由于宽容‖sufferer n. 患病者,受害者‖suffering n. 身体或心灵的痛苦,苦难;各种苦恼;折磨

临近单词

suffice suez Suffert sufferer suffering Sufferini sufferings sufferance sufferable sufferably suffer for suffer from
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