Business schools such as Babson,USC and UCLA in the US,Manchester Business School in UK,and Instituto de Empresa in Spain have built their reputations on expertise in this area.

• 像美国的BABSON南加利富尼亚大学和加利福尼亚大学洛杉矶分校；英国的曼彻斯特商学院和西班牙的国际管理学院(INSTITUTODEEMPRESA)已经建立起在这一专业中的权威地位。