Conclusions In our view,according to the condition of the patients with low urinary calculi,flexible applying Ho:laser and lithotomy forceps lithotripsy through cystoscope,avoids the open sur...

• 结论灵活应用钬激光联合碎石钳治疗下尿路结石,避免了开放手术,缩短了住院时间,减轻了患者的痛苦。