Not only must we have new Shensi operas and new yangko dances, but we must also utilize and gradually transform the old opera companies and the old yangko troupes, which comprise 90 per cent of all yangko troupes.

• 不但要有新秦腔、新秧歌，而且要利用旧戏班，利用在秧歌队总数中占百分之九十的旧秧歌队，逐步地加以改造。