The ATP-generating metabolic process that occurs in nearly all living cells by which carbohydrates and sugars,typically glucose,are converted in a series of steps to pyruvic acid.

• 糖酵解磷酸酯衍生物代谢过程，发生于几乎所有活细胞，通过这一过程，碳水化合物和糖、典型的如葡萄糖，经过一系步骤转化成乳酸。