The debate came to a head when Fabao (c. 627-c. 705) launched a frontal attack on the Faxiang position in his Yicheng foxing jiujing lun.

• 在一向相信一切众生皆具佛性、同样可以成佛的中国佛教界，引起巨大迴响，反对之声此起彼落。