The human society often takes stigma as the divide of normal and abnormal, labels those whose behaviors do not conform to the society and pushes them toward the marginalization.

• 人类社会往往以污名作为正常与异常的分水岭，将具有特殊身体特徵，且行为不符合社会惯习的族群附加标签，将之推往社会边缘。