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We propose a transduodenal operatie repair of periampullary retroperitoneal perforation. 我们采用经十二指肠壁的入路手术修补壶腹周围腹膜后穿孔。
The sphincterotomy is to facilitate catheterisation , balloon dilatation or inner bracing tube. 乳头肌切开是为了便于插入导管、扩张气囊或内支撑管。
Conclusion The sphincter of Oddi dysfunction can be treated with endoscopic sphincterotomy. 结论内镜切开括约肌是治疗奥狄氏括约肌运动紊乱症的重要措施；
Objective:To analyze the treatment effect of endoscopic sphincterotomy(EST) on common bile duct stone. 目的分析内镜下乳头括约肌切开(EST)及取石对总胆管结石的治疗作用。
Objective To observe effects of internal sphincterotomy using small needle scalpel for treatment of old anal cleft. 目的采用小针刀内括约肌切断术观察陈旧性肛裂的治疗效果。
ObjectiveTo review surgical management of the complications caused by iatrogenic endoscopic sphincterotomy(EST). 目的探讨内镜下乳头肌切开术(EST)后严重并发症的外科治疗。
Aim To evaluate the clincal effect of endoscopic sphincterotomy(EST) in patients with common bile duct calculi. 目的探讨经十二指肠镜治疗胆总管结石的临床效果和价值。
This study reports our first year's experience of endoscopic sphincterotomy for common bile duct stones. 本文报告作者在第一年经内窥镜切开括约肌治疗胆总管结石的经验。
Objective:To investigate the value of the Endoscopic Sphincterotomy (EST) for stones of common bile duct. 目的:探讨内镜乳头括约肌切开术(EST)对总胆管结石的治疗价值。
Objective: To observe the clinical results of laparoscopy cholecystectomy (LC) and endoscopic sphincterotomy for choledocholithiasis. 目的:探讨腹腔镜胆囊切除术和内镜括约肌切开术联合治疗胆囊胆总管结石的临床效果。
There were no intraoperatie complications. None of the patients required reoperation after transduodenal repair of the perforation. The patients had a normal postoperatie course. 术中无并发症发生，经十二指肠修补穿孔后没有需要再次手术的病例，患者术后恢复正常。
PDS were extracted successfully in 4 patients by ERCP combined endoscopic sphincterotomy (EST)/endoscopic pancreatic sphincterotomy (EPST). 全部病例经ERCP检查后均明确显示有PDS和膜管扩张。
Of these cases, 16 were biliary drainage;15 were endoscopic sphincterotomy ( 10 of them received lithous extraction ), 1 was ascaris extraction. 其中胆道引流16例，经内镜乳头肌切开15例(合并取石10例)，取蛔虫1例。
Objective: To assess the safety and curative effect of endoscopic sphincterotomy (EST) and papillary balloon dilatation (EPBD) for choledocholithiasis. 目的：探讨经内镜括约肌切开(EST)和内镜乳头气囊扩张(EPBD)胆总管结石的安全性和疗效。
HU B.Application of precut sphincterotomy in the diagnostic and therapeutic ERCP-a report of 73 cases[J].Shijie Huaren Xiaohua Zazhi,1999,7 (12):1052. 周建波;黄晓峰;杨增上;等.;内镜下乳头预切开术在ERCP中的应用[J]
Acute pancreatitis,hemorrhage,perforation, and cholangitis are more common and dangerous near term complications of endoscopic sphincterotomy. 急性胰腺炎、出血、穿孔、胆管炎是内镜乳头括约肌切开术发生率高和危害性大的近期并发症。
Methods One hundred and forty patients were divided randomly into two groups and underwent open lateral sphincterotomy or midline spincterotomy. 方法采用随机对照临床观察方法,比较140例患者采用侧位内括约肌切扩缝合术和后正中切扩术的疗效、并发症及愈合时间。
Objective We made this research to analyze the treatment effect of endoscopic sphincterotomy(EST)on common bile duct stone. 目的分析内镜下乳头括约肌切开(EST)及取石对总胆管结石的治疗作用。
The materials of endoscopic sphincterotomy (EST) in 221 cases with difficulty in manipulation were reviewed to upgrade EST therapeutic efficacy. 为提高对经内镜乳头括约肌切开术(EST)切开困难患者的治疗水平，总结了221例困难EST患者的资料。
Objective To discuss the method,curative effect and complications in endoscopic sphincterotomy(EST) for common duct stones. 目的探讨内镜下乳头括约肌切开术(EST)治疗胆总管结石的方法、疗效及并发症。