against

基本词汇  
[ə'ɡenst]     [ə'ɡenst]    
  • prep. 反对;逆;违背;倚靠;映衬;防御;相比;相对
new

against的英文翻译是什么意思,词典释义与在线翻译:

详尽释义

prep. (介词)
  1. 反对
  2. 违反
  3. 预防
  4. 对着
  5. 不利于
  6. 以…为背景
  7. 对照
  8. 防备
  9. 对…不利
  10. 违背
  11. 对比
  12. 与…相反
  13. 紧靠
conj. (连词)
  1. 在…之时
  2. 在…之前

双解释义

prep. (介词)
  1. (表示方向)与…方向相反,逆着,迎着,顶着 in an opposite direction to
  2. (表示方位)紧靠着…,倚靠着 … touching especially for support
  3. (表示对象)对…不利,对…有害; 和…碰撞,与…撞击; 预防,以…为抵御对象; 以…为竞争对手; 违反,违背 causing disadvantage to; having an unfavorable effect on; in the direction of and meeting; as a defence or protection from; indicating antagonism; in violation of or contrary to
  4. (表示目的)为…作准备,防备…之用 in preparation for; as a defense or protection from
  5. (表示态度)反对,反抗 opposed to, not in favor of, not defense of, not in support of
  6. (表示依据)以…为标准 according to sth
  7. (表示比率)以…兑换,以…交换 change sth for sth
  8. (表示对比)和…比,和…对照; 以…为背景 having as a background; in contrast to

against的用法和样例:

例句

用作介词 (prep.)
  1. There are 26 votes for him and 8 against him.
    有26票赞成他,8票反对他。
  2. We sailed against the wind.
    我们逆风航行。
  3. It's against your promise to go on smoking.
    继续抽烟,这违背了你的诺言。
  4. They forced me to do things against my will.
    他们强迫我做违背我心意的事。
  5. He propped himself against the wall.
    他倚靠着墙。
  6. The huge trees were profiled against the night sky.
    在夜空的映衬下显出大树的轮廓。
  7. We have saved some money against our old age.
    我们存了一些钱,以备老年之用。
  8. Our defences must be reinforced against attack.
    我们必须加强防御设施以抵御进攻。
  9. His eloquence did not avail against the facts.
    他的雄辩在事实面前不起什么作用。
  10. You must weigh the benefits against the cost.
    你一定要权衡利益与成本二者的得失。

词汇搭配

用作介词 (prep.)
动词+~ 动词+副词+~ 名词+~ ~+名词 副词+~

经典引文

  • His hand will be against euery man.

    出自:Bible (AV): Genesis
  • I rode a race against Bob Dashwood.

    出自: G. J. Whyte
  • Even his good qualities of geniality and impetuosity counted against him, for his parties..got talked about.

    出自: E. Waugh
  • Effie sided with Tom against Frank.

    出自: D. H. Lawrence
  • No Welsh witness would testify against them.

    出自: K. Amis

against的相关资料:

近反义词

【近义词】
【反义词】

临近单词

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