government

英 ['ɡʌvənmənt] 美 ['ɡʌvərnmənt]

• n. 政府；政体；统治

形容词: governmental 副词: governmentally

government的英文翻译是什么意思，词典释义与在线翻译：

详尽释义

n. (名词)

1. 政府，内阁
2. 政体，政权，体制
3. 管理，治理
4. 政治（学）
5. 支配
6. 统治
7. 政厅
8. 行政管理区域
9. 【语法】支配
10. 管理方法，统治方式，治理的形式
11. 行政机关，管理机构

adj. (形容词)

1. 与政府相关的

双解释义

n. (名词)

1. [U]统治,控制,支配,统治权 governing; power to govern
2. [C]政府,内阁 body of persons governing a state
3. [U](统治或治理的)方式,政体,体制 method or system of governing

英英释义

Noun:

1. the organization that is the governing authority of a political unit;

   "the government reduced taxes"
   "the matter was referred to higher authorities"
   

2. the act of governing; exercising authority;

   "regulations for the governing of state prisons"
   "he had considerable experience of government"
   

3. (government) the system or form by which a community or other political unit is governed;

   "tyrannical government"
   

4. the study of government of states and other political units

government的用法和样例：

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. The government will garrison the coastal towns.
   政府将派军驻守沿海的城镇。
2. The government would not even consider his claim for money.
   政府甚至不考虑他的赔款要求。
3. He is a man of some influence in the government circles.
   他是个在政府内有一定势力的人。
4. Five hundred jobs were axed as a result of government spending cuts.
   由于政府缩减经费的缘故，有五百人被突然解雇了。
5. The two systems of government are polar opposites.
   这两种政体正好相反。
6. They imposed their government by force on the resistant population.
   他们以武力把自己的统治强加在持反抗态度的人民头上。

常用短语

用作名词 (n.)

in government

执政,统治,治理 being the government; governing

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• aid a government 援助政府
• attack a government 攻击政府
• blame a government 责备政府,谴责政府
• condemn a government 谴责政府
• control a government 控制政府
• criticize a government 批评政府
• down a government 推翻政府
• form a government 〈英〉组阁
• have a government 有政府
• head a government 领导政府
• need a government 需要一个政府
• operate a government 执掌国务,管理政府
• organize a government 组织一个政府
• prefer a government 更喜欢某一政府
• run a government 执掌国务,管理政府
• seize a government 紧握政权
• set up a government 建立政府
• support a government 支持政府

形容词+～

• central government 中央政府
• clean government 清廉的政府
• communist government 共产党的政府
• constitutional government 立宪政治,立宪政体
• democratic government 民主政治,民主政府
• fair government 公正的管理
• federal government 联邦政治,联邦政府
• late government 上届政府
• national government 国家政府
• new government 新政府
• socialist government 社会主义政府
• strong government 强大的管理机构,强大的政府
• strong-arm government 铁腕政府
• the Republican G- 共和党政府
• weak government 不利的统治
• wise government 开明政治,开明的政府

名词+～

• boss government 寡头政治
• caretaker government 过渡时期的政府(看守内阁)
• home government 本国政府
• one-party government 一党政府
• school government 学校管理
• student government 学生自治会
• the Labour G- in Britain 英国工党政府
• the People's G- 人民政府

～+名词

• government officials 政府首脑
• government promise 政府作出的许诺
• government spokesman 政府发言人

介词+～

• under the government 在政府管辖下
• India under British government 英国统治的印度

～+介词

• government by law 法治
• the G- of Japan 日本政府

经典引文

• The business of government is to promote the happiness of the society by punishing and rewarding.

  出自： J. Bentham

• They [horses]..felt Her low firm voice and tender government.

  出自： Tennyson

government的相关资料：

近反义词

【近义词】

• administration
• authority
• charge
• command
• control
• direction
• domination
• establishment
• management
• rule