hold

基本词汇　

英 [həʊld] 　　美 [hoʊld] 　　

v. 拿着；控制；容纳；握住；持有；保持；掌握；认为；举行
n. 握住；控制；把握；立足点；延误；影响

过去式: held 过去分词: held 现在分词: holding 第三人称单数: holds

new

hold的英文翻译是什么意思，词典释义与在线翻译：

详尽释义

v. (动词)

拿着，抓住，夹住，固定住，托住，支撑
（使）保持（特定状态或姿势等）
表现
使遵守，使受...的制约
抑制，止住，约束，控制
留下，保留，扣留，拘留
推迟，延迟，移后投递
容纳，装得下，包含，准备着，贮藏着
举行，主持，召集，进行，庆祝
拥有，持有，握着，获得，被授有，保持
怀有（见解、感情、信仰等）
认为，想，相信，记住
掌握（权力等），担任
维持，满足...的需要
继续前进
有效，适用
携有违禁毒品，有毒品出售
延长（音符或休止）
使用（侮慢的语言等）
使（自己）打起精神
使对准，把...对准
【律】裁定，用契约约束，依法占有
顶住，支持

n. (名词)

拿，握，控制，约束，掌握，控制力，把握力
【体】擒拿法
使手攀（或脚踏）的东西，（供把握的）把，柄，支撑物，固定物
盛物的东西，容器
中断，暂停，延迟，中断通知，保留通知
栖身处，躲避处，隐匿处
监牢，<古>监禁，关押
【音】延长记号

双解释义

v. (动词)

vt. 拿,抱,握住 have a thing in one's hands; have and keep fast in or with the hands or some other part of the body
vt. 包含; 容纳 contain; have a capacity of
vt. & vi. 举行,进行 have; cause to take place; make sth happen
vt. & vi. 保持,持续 remain unchanged; last
vt. 认为,相信 believe

n. (名词)

[U]握住,抓住 having sth in the hands
[S]控制,掌握 power or control of sb/sth

英英释义

Noun:

the act of grasping;
"he released his clasp on my arm"
"he has a strong grip for an old man"
"she kept a firm hold on the railing"
understanding of the nature or meaning or quality or magnitude of something;
"he has a good grasp of accounting practices"
power by which something or someone is affected or dominated;
"he has a hold over them"
time during which some action is awaited;
"instant replay caused too long a delay"
"he ordered a hold in the action"
a state of being confined (usually for a short time);
"his detention was politically motivated"
"the prisoner is on hold"
"he is in the custody of police"
a stronghold
a cell in a jail or prison
the appendage to an object that is designed to be held in order to use or move it;
"he grabbed the hammer by the handle"
"it was an old briefcase but it still had a good grip"
the space in a ship or aircraft for storing cargo

Verb:

keep in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g.,
"keep clean"
"hold in place"
"She always held herself as a lady"
"The students keep me on my toes"
have or hold in one's hands or grip;
"Hold this bowl for a moment, please"
"A crazy idea took hold of him"
organize or be responsible for;
"hold a reception"
"have, throw, or make a party"
"give a course"
have or possess, either in a concrete or an abstract sense;
"She has $1,000 in the bank"
"He has got two beautiful daughters"
"She holds a Master's degree from Harvard"
keep in mind or convey as a conviction or view;
"take for granted"
"view as important"
"hold these truths to be self-evident"
"I hold him personally responsible"
maintain (a theory, thoughts, or feelings);
"bear a grudge"
"entertain interesting notions"
"harbor a resentment"
to close within bounds, limit or hold back from movement;
"This holds the local until the express passengers change trains"
"About a dozen animals were held inside the stockade"
"The illegal immigrants were held at a detention center"
"The terrorists held the journalists for ransom"
secure and keep for possible future use or application;
"The landlord retained the security deposit"
"I reserve the right to disagree"
have rightfully; of rights, titles, and offices;
"She bears the title of Duchess"
"He held the governorship for almost a decade"
be the physical support of; carry the weight of;
"The beam holds up the roof"
"He supported me with one hand while I balanced on the beam"
"What's holding that mirror?"
contain or hold; have within;
"The jar carries wine"
"The canteen holds fresh water"
"This can contains water"
have room for; hold without crowding;
"This hotel can accommodate 250 guests"
"The theater admits 300 people"
"The auditorium can't hold more than 500 people"
remain in a certain state, position, or condition;
"The weather held"
"They held on the road and kept marching"
support or hold in a certain manner;
"She holds her head high"
"He carried himself upright"
be valid, applicable, or true;
"This theory still holds"
assert or affirm;
"Rousseau's philosophy holds that people are inherently good"
have as a major characteristic;
"The novel holds many surprises"
"The book holds in store much valuable advise"
be capable of holding or containing;
"This box won't take all the items"
"The flask holds one gallon"
arrange for and reserve (something for someone else) in advance;
"reserve me a seat on a flight"
"The agent booked tickets to the show for the whole family"
"please hold a table at Maxim's"
protect against a challenge or attack;
"Hold that position behind the trees!"
"Hold the bridge against the enemy's attacks"
bind by an obligation; cause to be indebted;
"He's held by a contract"
"I'll hold you by your promise"
hold the attention of;
"The soprano held the audience"
"This story held our interest"
"She can hold an audience spellbound"
remain committed to;
"I hold to these ideas"
resist or confront with resistance;
"The politician defied public opinion"
"The new material withstands even the greatest wear and tear"
"The bridge held"
be pertinent or relevant or applicable;
"The same laws apply to you!"
"This theory holds for all irrational numbers"
"The same rules go for everyone"
stop dealing with;
"hold all calls to the President's office while he is in a meeting"
lessen the intensity of; temper; hold in restraint; hold or keep within limits;
"moderate your alcohol intake"
"hold your tongue"
"hold your temper"
"control your anger"
keep from departing;
"Hold the taxi"
"Hold the horse"
take and maintain control over, often by violent means;
"The dissatisfied students held the President's office for almost a week"
cause to stop;
"Halt the engines"
"Arrest the progress"
"halt the presses"
cover as for protection against noise or smell;
"She held her ears when the jackhammer started to operate"
"hold one's nose"
drink alcohol without showing ill effects;
"He can hold his liquor"
"he had drunk more than he could carry"
aim, point, or direct;
"Hold the fire extinguisher directly on the flames"
declare to be;
"She was declared incompetent"
"judge held that the defendant was innocent"
be in accord; be in agreement;
"We agreed on the terms of the settlement"
"I can't agree with you!"
"I hold with those who say life is sacred"
"Both philosophers concord on this point"
keep from exhaling or expelling;
"hold your breath"

hold的用法和样例：

例句

用作动词 (v.)

I want you to stand beside me and hold the torch.
我要你拿着手电筒站在我旁边。
He has been trying hard to hold his temper.
他一直尽力控制自己不发脾气。
The new football stadium can hold eighty thousand people.
新的足球场可以容纳八万人。
I'll always be the one to firmly hold your hands.
我永远都会坚定地握住你的手。
They hold different views on this matter.
他们对这个问题持有不同的观点。
I fear that this fine weather won't hold much longer.
我担心这样的好天气保持不了多久。
Executive power is held by the president.
执行权由董事长掌握。
We hold that all nations should be equal.
我们认为所有国家都应一律平等。
We held a party to celebrate our success.
我们举行宴会庆祝我们的成功。

用作名词 (n.)

His hold on her arm tightened.
他把她的胳膊抓得更紧了。
Their forces had consolidated their hold on the area.
他们的军队加强了对这一地区的控制。
You have to get a good hold of this idea.
你得好好把握这个观点。
When you are climbing, you need to find a good hold to prevent you from falling.
攀登时,你需要找一个好的立足点来避免摔落。
There was an aeroplane hold again due to the heavy fog.
由于大雾天气,飞机又一次延误了。
He has a tremendous hold over his younger brother.
他对他弟弟很有影响。

常用短语

用作动词 (v.)

hold back (v.+adv.)

hold sb/sth ⇔ back

The police held back the crowd.

警察挡住了人群。

If they had not held him back, he would have beaten you black and blue.

如果不是他们挡住他,他已把你打得遍体鳞伤。

They tried to hold us back when we fought the enemy.

我们和敌人战斗时,他们想制止我们。

He was so impatient that I could hardly hold him back.

他是那样急躁,我简直拉不住他。

Now that the end's in sight, nothing can hold him back.

终点已经在望,什么也阻止不了他继续前进。

No one can hold back the wheel of history.

谁也无法阻挡历史车轮的前进。

They built dykes and dam to hold back the rising flood waters.

他们修筑了堤坝来阻挡上涨的洪水。

Shortage of capital was a factor holding back economic development.

缺乏资金是阻碍经济发展的一个因素。

hold sth ⇔ back

Jim was able to hold back his anger and avoid a fight.

吉姆总算抑制住了愤怒,从而避免了一场殴斗。

They are accustomed to holding back their emotions.

他们习惯于抑制自己的感情。

hold back from v-ing

Though very angry,I held back from telling him exactly what I thought.

尽管我非常生气,仍克制自己未将我的感想告诉他。

hold sth ⇔ back

The laboratory has been advised to hold back any announcement of its findings.

实验室已得到通知,不要宣布发现的成果。

They held back some important information.

有一些重要情况他们没讲。

Do not hold back the truth.

别隐瞒真相。

We were sure he was holding something back from us.

我们肯定他有些情况没告诉我们。

hold back

Mary is afraid of people; she always holds back when we take her to a party.

玛丽怕见生人,我们带她参加聚会时她总是畏缩不前。

When danger appeared, every one of them held back.

当危险到来的时候,他们每一个人都退缩了。

Buyers are holding back.

买主们不愿出价。

Because of the uncertain state of the market, buyers are holding back.

由于市场不稳定,买主都踌躇不前。

hold down (v.+adv.)

hold forth (v.+adv.)

hold forth

I've never seen anyone who could hold forth so long.

我从没见过这么说话没完没了的人。

When we left the room he was still holding forth on his adventures.

我们离开那房间时,他还在侃侃而谈他的历险记。

hold forth sth

Senator Smith held forth a suggestion.

史密斯参议员提出了一项建议。

hold in¹ (v.+adv.)

hold oneself/sth ⇔ in

He was so tempted to laugh that he could scarcely hold himself in.

他太想笑了,几乎控制不住自己。

Jane was very much abused by the landlady, but she held in her temper.

简被女房东狠狠地骂了一顿,但是她没有发脾气。

hold in² (v.+prep.)

hold off (v.+adv.)

hold off

The rain held off and they went out.

雨没有下起来,他们外出了。

He held off for half an hour because of the rain.

因为下雨,他晚了半个小时才动身。

If the rain holds off for a few days more, they can finish the planting.

如果这场雨还能晚几天再下,他们的种植任务就可以完成了。

The storm has held off so far. Let's hope it will move away.

现在风暴已延缓了,但愿它能过去。

hold sth ⇔ off

Their attorney has promised to hold off legal action for another week.

他们的律师已答应把诉讼再延迟一个星期。

They're holding off their decision because of changing conditions.

由于情况变化,他们迟迟不作决定。

hold sb/sth ⇔ off

A squad of our troops held off six attacks of a numerically superior enemy.

我们部队的一个班打退了在人数上占优势的敌人的六次进攻。

We used five columns to hold off enemy reinforcements.

我们使用了五个纵队来阻止敌人的增援部队。

hold sb/sth ⇔ off

Hold your cat off.

把你的猫赶走。

Finally he came to realize it was his haughtiness that held people off.

他终于意识到是他的傲慢态度使人不敢同他接近。

hold on (v.+adv.)

hold on

Hold on! I'd like some of that apple-pie too, you know!

等会儿!你要知道我也想吃一些苹果派。

Hold on for a minute,I've just got to put on my makeup.

等一会儿,我得化装一下。

hold on

Hold on,Zhang Long!

抓紧,张龙!

hold on

She told the speaker to hold on while she was going to call the man he wanted to speak to.

她告诉说话的人不要挂电话,她就要去叫通话的人。

The operator asked the caller to hold on until a connection was made.

接线员请打电话者不要挂断,等候电话接通。

hold on

I'll stay in Mexico as long as my money holds on.

只要我的钱还能维持一天,我就在墨西哥呆一天。

They were holding on, waiting for the reinforcement.

他们仍然坚守,等待援军的到来。

It was rather hard to fulfil the task, but they held on and overfulfilled it.

虽说完成任务是困难的,但是他们坚持干下去,结果超额完成了任务。

hold sth ⇔ on

He was determined to hold on this job whatever difficulties he might run into.

他下定决心,不管碰到什么困难,都要坚持做这工作。

I'm pleased to know that you still hold on a correspondence with her.

听说你和她仍保持着通信联系,我很高兴。

hold onto (v.+prep.)

hold onto sth

My child holds onto my hand tightly while we cross the street.

横穿马路时,孩子紧拉着我的手不放。

It was so windy that I had to hold onto my hat all the way along the street.

风很大,走在街上我只好一路抓住帽子。

How long can the climber hold onto the cliff?

这个登山者能抓住悬崖多久?

Don't panic, just hold onto that rock and I'll come to fetch you down.

别怕,你只要抓住那岩石,我就接你下来。

The old man held onto his job stubbornly and would not retire.

那老人倔强地不肯脱离工作岗位,不愿意退休。

You should hold onto your company and it will get better.

别卖掉你的公司,它会好起来的。

You should hold onto your oil shares.

你应当握紧你手中的石油股票,不要卖出。

hold out (v.+adv.)

hold sth ⇔ out

Hold your arms out.

伸出手臂。

Seeing her son again after two years' absence,Mother held out her arms to embrace him.

离家两年再次见到儿子时,母亲张开双臂拥抱他。

They held out the hand of friendship to me.

他们向我伸出了友谊之手。

hold sth ⇔ out

She held out her new skirt for us to see.

她把新裙子拿出来给我们看。

In his speech he held out a special example.

他在讲话中举了一个很特别的例子。

Radio astronomy investigations seem to hold out the best hopes of obtaining such proof.

射电天文学的调查研究似乎提供了获得此种证据的最大希望。

hold out

We must hold out till victory.

我们必须坚持到胜利。

In spite of the earthquake damage, the residents are holding out in their determination to remain in their village.

尽管地震造成了破坏,居民们还是决心不离开村子。

hold out against sth

Our troops cannot hold out much longer against the superior force of the enemy.

面对敌人的优势我们的部队不可能坚持很久。

hold out for sth

The strikers held out for a raise of five cents an hour.

罢工的人坚持要求每小时增加5分钱。

I hope this good weather will hold out for another week.

我希望这好天气能再持续一个星期。

hold out sth

This state of things holds out a cheerful prospect.

事态呈现出可喜的前景。

hold out on sb/sth

I don't know why he's been holding out on me.

我不知道他为何一直瞒着我。

Why didn't you tell me at once, instead of holding out on me?

你为什么不立即告诉我,而瞒着我呢?

The police suspected him of holding out on information important to the case.

警方怀疑他隐瞒了有关这件案子的重要情况。

hold over (v.+adv.)

hold over

The meeting holds over until next week.

会议延期至下星期召开。

The matter held over until the next meeting.

这件事推迟到下次会上再讨论。

hold sth ⇔ over

The judge said he would hold over the case till the next sitting of the court.

法官说他将把这一案件推迟到下次开庭再审理。

As for the hero's fate,I will hold it over for my next book.

关于主人公的命运问题,我将留到下一本书中再谈。

The matter was held over until the next meeting.

此事被延至下次会议解决。

hold sth ⇔ over

Would you please hold over the rest of the goods?

请将其余货物保存起来好吗?

hold sth ⇔ over

They are going to hold that movie over for a week again, it's very successful.

他们打算把那部片子再继续上映一周,上座率非常好。

hold to (v.+prep.)

hold together (v.+adv.)

hold together

I've tied up the parcel with string, but I'm afraid it won't hold together.

我已把那个包用绳捆上了,只是怕捆不牢。

You can't be defeated as long as you hold together.

只要你们团结起来,就不会被打败。

hold sth together

The country needs a leader who will hold the nation together.

这个国家需要有一个能把全民族团结起来的领袖。

hold up (v.+adv.)

hold sth ⇔ up

Hold up your right hand.

请举起右手。

She was holding up an umbrella when I saw her in the street.

我在街上看到她时,她手里撑着把伞。

He held up the map so it could be seen more clearly.

他举起地图,这样可以看得更清楚些。

They held their heads up.

他们昂着头。

hold up

Don't worry. The house will hold up.

别担心,房子不会倒下来。

hold sth ⇔ up

I thought that no one else could hold up such pain.

我认为任何别的人都忍受不住这样的疼痛。

hold sb/sth ⇔ up

Won't this hold up the field work?

这会不会耽误农活?

Please step aside, my children! You are holding me up.

孩子们,请站开点儿。你们挡住我了。

Two policemen held up a truck so as to inspect the driver's license.

两个警察让一辆卡车停住以便检查司机的驾驶证。

Traffic on the bridge was held up for several hours because of the accident.

由于出了交通事故,桥上的交通受阻了好几个小时。

hold sb/sth ⇔ up

The thief pointed a gun at Wendy and held her up.

那个强盗拿枪逼着温蒂,抢走了她的东西。

Masked men held up a wages van in South London.

蒙面人在伦敦南部抢劫了一辆运钞车。

That bank has been held up three times.

那家银行已遭劫三次。

hold sb/sth ⇔ up

Don't hold me up as a model.

不要拿我当典型。

hold up

I hope that the fine weather will hold up for some more days.

我希望晴天再持续几天。

The weather held up and the match was played on time.

天气很好,比赛按时进行。

hold up

Everyone was doubtful at first, but his statement in detail held up.

起初大家都怀疑,但他的详细叙述证明情况属实。

hold with (v.+prep.)

hold with sth

Why did you go with them if you don't hold with their plan?

如果你不同意他们的计划,你为什么和他们一起去呢?

I don't hold with these modern ideas.

我不赞成这些新观念。

I don't hold with the idea of postponing further discussion of the matter.

我不赞成推迟进一步讨论这件事的想法。

hold sth with sb

I hold with you that young people should dare to think, speak and act.

我同意你的看法,青年人是应该敢想、敢说、敢干。

hold with sb

I can't hold with him, he's insupportable.

我不能容忍他,他简直使人受不了。

用作名词 (n.)

catch hold of

get hold of

have a hold over〔on, upon〕

keep hold of

lay hold of

take hold of〔on〕

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

hold a baby in one's arms 怀抱孩子
hold a banquet 举行宴会
hold a belief 相信
hold a book in one's hands 手中拿着一本书
hold a box together 把箱子钉牢
hold a celebration 举行庆祝会
hold a ceremony 举行仪式
hold a chair 抓住椅子
hold a cigarette between the lips 叼着一根香烟
hold a consultation 磋商,协商
hold a conviction 坚信
hold a council of war 开军事会议
hold a court 开庭
hold a dance 举行舞会
hold a debate 举行辩论
hold a demonstration 举行示威游行
hold a discussion 展开讨论
hold a general election 举行大选
hold a hammer in the hand 手拿锤子
hold a high opinion 对某人有好感
hold a meeting 举行会议
hold a military base 拥有军事基地
hold a military manoeuvre 举行军事演习
hold a military parade 举行阅兵
hold a parcel 提着包
hold a pen 拿着钢笔
hold a pipe between the teeth 嘴里衔着烟斗
hold a platform by pillars 用柱子支撑平台
hold a rally 举行群众集会
hold a referendum 举行公民投票
hold a rein 握住缰绳
hold a strange view 有奇妙的见解
hold a test tube 握住试管
hold a wedding ceremony 举行婚礼仪式
hold all one's clothes 装下所有的衣服
hold an argument on some question 就某问题进行辩论
hold an examination 举行考试
hold an exhibition 举办展览
hold an important office 担任一重要职务
hold an opinion of one's own 坚持自己的意见
hold attention 吸引某人的注意力
hold captive 拘捕
hold copy 读原稿,作校对助手
hold counsel 进行商量,听取意见
hold court 主持法庭会议,举止高贵
hold each other's hands 互相握手
hold electric torch 拿着电筒
hold everything 停止,等一下
hold fire 忍着不表态
hold games 举办运动会
hold ground 坚守阵地,一步不退
hold intercourse with a person 与人交往
hold land 拥有土地
hold many people 容纳很多人
hold milk 装有牛奶
hold much property 拥有许多资产
hold one's emotions 控制某人的感情
hold one's hand(s) 握住某人的手,谨慎,留余地
hold one's hands at one's side 两手扶腰
hold one's head high 趾高气扬,骄傲
hold one's nose 用手掩鼻,保持沉默
hold one's peace 保持沉默,不开口
hold one's seat 保留座位
hold one's temper 忍住怒气
hold one's tongue 保持沉默
hold position 担任职务
hold power 掌权
hold right 保持权力
hold salt 装盐,含有盐
hold sb's attention 吸引某人注意
hold sb's talk 制止某人讲话
hold shares 拥有股份
hold silence 保持安静
hold the attention of the audience 吸引住听众
hold the bag 受害
hold the bridge 支撑着这座桥
hold the cards in one's hands 稳操胜券,握有成功的手段
hold the child by the hand 手领着孩子
hold the city 占领该城
hold the first position 占第一位
hold the flowers 拿着花
hold the fort 固守堡垒,毫不示弱
hold the job 拥有这份工作
hold the line 别挂断电话
hold the office of chairman 担任主席职务
hold the place of adviser 担任顾问的职务
hold the price increase to a minimum 把价格的上涨控制在最低限度
hold the rein 掌权,执政,支配
hold the sheep by the horns 抓住羊角
hold the stage 继续活跃在舞台上
hold the title of model worker 享有劳动模范的称号
hold the weight of sb/sth 支撑某人或某物的重量
hold water 不漏水,论点站得住脚

～+形容词

hold cheap 看不起,不重视
hold dear 看得起,珍视,看重
hold good 有效,适用
hold long 持续下去
hold true 有效,有理

～+副词

hold aloof 不接近,不参与
hold fast 紧紧抓住
hold automatically 自动控制
hold cheaply 虚伪地认为
hold concurrently 兼任某职
hold conscientiously 真心实意地认为
hold deferentially 谦逊地认为
hold desperately 拼命地抓住
hold dexterously 敏捷,灵巧地抓住
hold diplomatically 举行外交仪式
hold disdainfully 认为不屑一顾
hold firmly 紧紧抓住
hold gingerly 兢兢业业地供职
hold hungrily 渴望持有
hold inviolably 不可侵犯地拥有
hold jealously 戒备地控制住,妒忌地认为
hold obstinately 顽强地控制
hold permanently 持久拥有
hold personally 个人以为
hold proudly 自豪地认为
hold securely 安全可靠地固定住
hold staunchly 坚定地相信
hold stoutly 断然地制止,坚决地继续进行
hold strictly 严格遵守
hold strongly 强烈地认为
hold stubbornly 顽固地认为
hold tenderly 温和地托着,慎重地决定
hold tentatively 暂时地控制住
hold tremulously 颤抖地握着
hold universally 普遍认为
hold back 犹豫,阻止,积攒,储蓄,隐瞒,忍住
hold back some important information 隐瞒一些重要消息
hold back ten dollars 扣下10美元钱
hold back the wheel of history 阻止历史车轮前进
hold forth 提供,提出
hold forth hopes of recovery 有复原的希望
hold forth the possibility 提供…的可能性
hold down 使降低,使保持低水平,使不提高,控制或压制(某人),保持(职位等)
hold down a good job 保有一个很好的职位
hold down food prices 不让食品涨价
hold down one's eyes 垂下目光
hold down one's head in shame 羞愧地低下头
hold down people 镇压人民
hold down student intake 减少招生人数
hold down the city's population 减少城市人口
hold down the enemy's reinforcements 牵制敌人的援军
hold off (使)保持一段距离,(使)推迟
hold off the invaders 抵挡入侵者
hold on 继续抓住某物,系住,固定住,继续,持续,等候
hold on a correspondence 与…保持联系
hold on one's way 不顾干扰地继续前进
hold out 伸(手),伸手(拿或放),坚持要求,坚持到底,隐瞒,拖延答复
hold out a bad example 举出一个坏的例子
hold out a promise 作出许诺
hold out against 经受得住,顶住
hold out one's hand 伸出手来
hold out the worker's pay 扣发工人的工资
hold out till victory 坚持到胜利
hold out unlimited prospects 前途无量
hold power over 有支配…的权力
hold together 使团结在一起
hold up 举起,展示,托住,支持住,使停滞,耽搁,拦路抢劫,列举出(榜样),授人以(笑柄),(理论等)经得住(检验)
hold up a large blue banner 举着一面蓝色大旗
hold up one's hand 举起某人的手,投降
hold up one's head 抬起头,打起精神
hold up the bank 抢劫银行
hold up the roof 支撑屋顶
hold up the work 停工

～+副词+介词

hold back from doing sth 阻止某人做某事
hold off from answering 迟迟不作回答
hold off from people 和别人保持一段距离
hold off from smoking 戒烟

～+介词

hold against the enemy 反抗敌人
hold demonstration against sb 举行游行示威反对某人
hold strike against 举行罢工反对
hold as 扣押作…
hold at arm's length 冷漠对人
hold by 坚持,忠于
hold by one's principles 遵循自己的原则
hold in 约束,克制
hold in abhorrence 厌恶,痛恨
hold in balance 使不稳定,悬而未决
hold in derision 嘲笑某人
hold in esteem 尊重,尊敬
hold in estimation 尊重某人
hold in honour 尊重,尊敬
hold in memory 记住
hold in one's temper 克制自己的脾气
hold in place 使…保持固定位置
hold in play 使劳动,使有事做
hold in pledge 抵押
hold in position 使…位置固定
hold in regard 尊重,尊敬
hold in respect 尊重,尊敬
hold in trust 保管
hold onto 紧紧抓住,抓牢,坚持,不改变,忠于
hold onto one's plan 不放弃自己的计划
hold out against the enemy 抵抗敌人
hold over 以…要挟,威胁
hold it over sb 以此要挟某人
hold to 坚持,信守
hold to a promise 遵守诺言
hold to derision 嘲笑某人
hold to ransom 绑某人的票
hold a candle to the devil 助纣为虐,为虎作伥
hold under control 控制
hold with 赞成,同意,和…持同一意见
hold with excessive drinking 赞成酗酒
hold one's sides with laughter 捧腹大笑

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

afford a hold 提供可抓住之物,提供支撑点
announce a hold 宣布延迟
bar a hold 阻止掌握,不让控制
break hold 突破控制,打开局面
catch hold 抓住,握住
clap hold 一把抓住
claw hold 抓住
correct hold 调整控制
divert hold 转移影响力,转移吸引力
emerge from hold 摆脱控制
escape hold 避免受控制
evade hold 逃避控制
find hold 找到支撑点
force hold 强迫控制,把影响强加于
keep hold of 紧握
knit a hold 严密控制
loose a hold 放松手,放弃
maintain a hold 加以控制,抓牢
mend a hold 改善控制
obtain a hold 获得理解
retain one's hold 保持其控制
secure firm hold 获得稳固的控制
seize a hold 抓住,掌握
strengthen one's hold upon hold 加强对…的控制
take hold 生根
take a firm hold of sth 把某物紧抓在手
tighten one's hold over hold 加紧对…的控制
weaken one's hold on 削弱对…的控制

形容词+～

careless hold 漫不经心的握着
considerable hold 有相当大的影响力
convulsive hold 双手痉挛性的抓住
fast hold 牢牢抓住
fragile hold 易碎的容器
good hold 很好的掌握
great hold 很大的支配力
legitimate hold 合法的拥有权
passionate hold 易被感情支配
powerful hold 巨大的影响力
spiritual hold 精神的威力
strong hold 强大的影响力
tenacious hold 紧紧抓住不放
vertical hold 帧频微调

～+名词

hold capacity 货舱容量
hold lamp 指示灯
hold man 舱内装卸工人

介词+～

in hold 揪着,扭着
of hold 船的深度
with hold 紧紧地抓住

～+介词

hold for letters 放信的袋子
hold for the hand 抓手的地方
hold in the launching of a missile 导弹发射的延误
hold of pile 桩的打入深度

经典引文

The hold was generally firm when the fissures were not filled with ice.
出自： L. Stephen
Leslie Stephen's hold on his..daughter's imagination was the result..of the education he gave her.
出自： L. Gordon
My father..tried to break the Conservative hold on the Royal Borough.
出自： A. McCowen
The ship was simultaneously unloading cargo from three holds.
出自： T. Heggen
Oyia held her in a vice-like grip.
出自： E. Amadi
She held his hand.
出自： R. Ingalls

hold的相关资料：

近反义词

【近义词】

【反义词】

let go of 松手
drop 落下

临近单词

holder HOL holds Holdo Holda Holde Holdt holdin holdup holdor Holdos Holdar