jump

英 [dʒʌmp] 美 [dʒʌmp]

• n. 跳跃；跳动；上涨
• v. 跳越；暴涨

过去式: jumped 过去分词: jumped 现在分词: jumping 第三人称单数: jumps

jump的英文翻译是什么意思，词典释义与在线翻译：

详尽释义

n. (名词)

1. 猛增，暴涨，激增，突升
2. 跳跃，跳，跃
3. 障碍物，障碍
4. 心惊，震颤，心神不定
5. 突然转变
6. 惊跳
7. 跳跃运动
8. 一跳的距离
9. 中断
10. 矿脉的断层
11. 急转
12. 短程

v. (动词)

1. 暴涨，猛增，（使）猛升
2. 跃起，跳，（使）跳跃，跳起，弹跳，跳动，跳出
3. 猛跳
4. 突然变动，突然改变，突然转换（话题、题目）
5. 逃离，逃避
6. 匆匆作出
7. <美俚>突然离开
8. <口>猛地扑向
9. 使颤动
10. 猛烈地移动，快速移动，猛地一动
11. 积极行动
12. 奔忙
13. 活跃
14. （使）惊起，惊跳
15. 跳过，越过，跨越
16. 突然袭击
17. 略去

adj. (形容词)

1. 急拍子的
2. 节奏强而快的爵士乐的
3. 跳伞的，降落伞的
4. 跳伞兵的

adv. (副词)

1. 精确地，确切地

双解释义

v. (动词)

1. vt. & vi. 跳,跃 rise suddenly (from a seat, etc.); move quickly (into sth)
2. vi. 惊跳 move with a jerk or jerks from excitement, joy, etc.; start suddenly
3. vi. 暴涨 rise suddenly in price

n. (名词)

1. [C]跳,跃 an act of jumping; sudden spring from the ground
2. [C]猛长,激增 sudden rise in amount, value, etc.

英英释义

Noun:

1. a sudden and decisive increase;

   "a jump in attendance"
   

2. an abrupt transition;

   "a successful leap from college to the major leagues"
   

3. (film) an abrupt transition from one scene to another

4. a sudden involuntary movement;

   "he awoke with a start"
   

5. descent with a parachute;

   "he had done a lot of parachuting in the army"
   

6. the act of jumping; propelling yourself off the ground;

   "he advanced in a series of jumps"
   "the jumping was unexpected"
   

Verb:

1. move forward by leaps and bounds;

   "The horse bounded across the meadow"
   "The child leapt across the puddle"
   "Can you jump over the fence?"
   

2. move or jump suddenly, as if in surprise or alarm;

   "She startled when I walked into the room"
   

3. make a sudden physical attack on;

   "The muggers jumped the woman in the fur coat"
   

4. increase suddenly and significantly;

   "Prices jumped overnight"
   

5. be highly noticeable

6. enter eagerly into;

   "He jumped into the game"
   

7. rise in rank or status;

   "Her new novel jumped high on the bestseller list"
   

8. jump down from an elevated point;

   "the parachutist didn't want to jump"
   "every year, hundreds of people jump off the Golden Gate bridge"
   "the widow leapt into the funeral pyre"
   

9. run off or leave the rails;

   "the train derailed because a cow was standing on the tracks"
   

10. jump from an airplane and descend with a parachute

11. cause to jump or leap;

    "the trainer jumped the tiger through the hoop"
    

12. start (a car engine whose battery is dead) by connecting it to another car's battery

13. bypass;

    "He skipped a row in the text and so the sentence was incomprehensible"
    

14. pass abruptly from one state or topic to another;

    "leap into fame"
    "jump to a conclusion"
    "jump from one thing to another"
    

15. go back and forth; swing back and forth between two states or conditions

jump的用法和样例：

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. If a horse refuses a jump,penalty points are added to the score.
   如果马拒绝跳跃，是要扣分的。
2. The athlete made a superb jump.
   运动运做了一个出色的跳跃。
3. The loud bang made me jump.
   砰的一声巨响吓了我一跳。
4. The jump in food prices gave rise to a lot of complaint.
   食品价格的猛涨引起了许多不满。

用作动词 (v.)

1. The horse was behaving fractiously and refused to jump.
   这匹马很倔强，拒绝跳越。
2. He jumped to his feet and ran out of the office.
   他一下子跳了起来，跑出了办公室。
3. The horse jumped the fence.
   那匹马跃过了栅栏。
4. Last week, the price of food jumped.
   上星期食品价格突涨。

常用短语

用作动词 (v.)

jump at (v.+prep.)

急于接受 accept an offer, invitation, opportunity, etc. eagerly and without hesitation
jump at sth

When someone suggested a bath in the cool stream, we all jumped at the idea.

有人建议到清凉的溪水里去洗个澡,大家都欣然接受了这个主意。

To my surprise, he jumped at the offer, though it did not seem very attractive to me.

使我惊奇的是,他很乐意接受这个提议,尽管在我看来并不十分可取。

Many person would have jumped at such an opportunity as this.

许多人都会迫不及待地抓住这样的机会。

Everyone was surprised when Jim didn't jump at his father's offer of a partnership.

对于吉姆不急于接受他父亲让他合伙干事的提议,大家都感到惊奇。

She jumped at the chance to meet the famous author.

她欣然接受了去会见那位名作家的机会。

jump into (v.+prep.)

急于做某事; 急速行动 be eager to do sth; act urgently

jump off (v.+adv.)

开始行动; 发起进攻 start; advance

jump on (v.+prep.)

袭击 make a sudden attack on
jump on sth

The boy jumped on a moving truck.

那男孩跳上一辆正在行驶的卡车。

It was necessary to jump on the ice coated mounds of brush several times before they could flush.

你得在这些被冰覆盖的树丛跳上好几下,才能把鸟群惊飞。

jump on sb/sth

The teacher jumped on the inattentive pupil in class.

老师责备那个在课堂上不注意听讲的学生。

I'm afraid the teacher will jump on me if I am late.

如果我迟到了,恐怕老师会骂我。

Her driving instructor jumped on every little mistake, which made her very nervous.

她的驾驶教练对她的每个细小的错误都严加指责,这使她非常紧张。

Alfred was jumped on by his father for coming back late.

阿尔弗莱德由于回家晚而被父亲狠狠地说了一顿。

jump on sb for sth/v-ing

If the boss is in one of his bad moods, he'll jump on you for the slightest thing.

碰上老板情绪不好的时候,他会为了一丁点小事对你大骂一通。

The teacher jumped on him for handing in untidy homework.

由于作业潦草,老师严厉地批评了他。

jump on sb

The dog jumped on the stranger.

狗突然向那个陌生人猛扑过去。

jump out of (v.+adv.+prep.)

突然离开; 跳离 leave a place suddenly, with a springing movement
jump out of sth

He jumped out of bed as soon as he was called.

一听到有人叫他,他立即跳下床去。

jump over (v.+prep.)

(使)跳过 (cause to) pass over sth by jumping
jump over sth

Can you jump over the fence?

你能跳过那个栅栏吗?

The wall is high； you can't jump over it.

这堵墙太高,你跳不过去。

The stream is so wide that you couldn't jump over it.

这条小溪太宽,你可能跃不过去。

I often jump over a line or two in rapid reading.

我快速阅读时常常跳越过一两行字。

jump oneself/sth over sth

The thief jumped himself over a fence and escaped.

贼纵身跃过篱笆逃走了。

He jumped the horse over the fence.

他纵马跃过栅栏。

jump to (v.+prep.)

猛增到 increase rapidly up to
jump to sth

The price of the color TV has jumped to five thousand yuan .

彩电的价格已突升到5000元。

The membership of these associations jumped to two million.

这些协会的会员人数猛增到两百万人。

jump to it

赶快; 快 be quick

jump together (v.+adv.)

与…一致〔相称〕 accord with
jump together

Great wits will jump together.

智者所见略同。

His tastes and his means do not jump together.

他的爱好与他的收入不相称。

jump up (v.+adv.)

大幅上涨 increase rapidly

用作名词 (n.)

all of a jump

在心情紧张中; 心惊胆战地 in a state of being nervous

at a full jump

全速地,迅速地 at full speed

at one jump

一下子,立即 at once

be for the high jump

一定要受到处罚,一定要被责骂 sure to be punished or scolded

from the jump

从一开始 from the beginning

get〔have〕 the jump on

抢在…之前行动,对…占优先地位 get an advantage by standing quicker than

on (the) jump

坐立不安,神经紧张 be upset

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

• jump hurdle 跨栏
• jump prison 越狱
• jump questions 漏掉问题
• jump ship 弃职离船
• jump the border 越过边界
• jump the bus 跳上公共汽车
• jump the fence (马)跃过了栅栏
• jump the gun (赛跑时)发令枪未响即起跑,偷跑,抢先
• jump the rails (火车)突然出轨,思想开小差
• jump the tracks (火车)突然出轨,思想开小差
• jump the traffic light (车辆驾驶员等)闯红灯
• jump town 逃离城市

～+副词

• jump forward 向前跳
• jump drastically 猛烈地跃过
• jump easily 轻而易举地跃过
• jump hastily 仓促地跃过
• jump immediately 立即行动
• jump quickly 迅速地跃过
• jump safely 稳稳当当地跳过
• jump sharply 突然地跃过
• jump suddenly 突然地跃过
• jump down from the roof 从房顶上跳下来
• jump down from the stairs 从楼梯上跳下
• jump off 跳下,开始(进攻)
• jump together (想法)不谋而合
• jump up 跳起,跳上,物价大幅度上涨

～+介词

• jump at 欣然接受,抢着接,马上抓住
• jump at the chance 急忙抓住这次机会
• jump at the idea 欣然接受建议
• jump at the job 抢着接受任务
• jump at the offer 欣然接受提议
• jump by 60% (物价)上涨百分之六十
• jump for 因…跃起
• jump for joy 高兴得跳起来,欢跃
• jump from 从…跳下来
• jump from a bus 从公共汽车上跳下来
• jump in 跳进…
• jump in the car 跳进汽车
• jump into bed 钻进被窝里
• jump into the air 跳起来
• jump into the lake 跳进湖里
• jump into the river 跳进河里
• jump off 跳离,跳下(车)
• jump off the bus 跳下公共汽车
• jump off the roof 从房顶上跳下
• jump off the train 跳下火车
• jump off the tree 从树上跳下
• jump off the wall 从墙上跳下
• jump on sb 责骂某人,向某人扑去
• jump on the boy 呵斥小孩
• jump on the enemy 向敌人猛扑
• jump on the train 跳上火车
• jump onto 跳上…
• jump onto the ground 跳到地上
• jump onto the horse 跳上马
• jump onto the table 跳到桌上
• jump out of 从…跳出〔下〕
• jump out of a window 跳出窗口
• jump out of bed 跳下床
• jump sb out of chair 使某人从椅子上跳起来
• jump out of one's skin 吃了一惊,吓了一跳
• jump over 跃过…
• jump over fence 跳过栅栏
• jump over five pages 跃过下面五页
• jump over the wall 跳过墙
• jump through the window 跳过窗户
• jump to it 赶快
• jump to one's feet 一跃而起,突然站起来
• jump to sb's defense 急忙去替某人辩解
• jump to the next scene 先排下一场(戏)
• jump to the table 跳上桌子
• jump with 因…跳起
• jump with joy 高兴地跳起来
• jump with mine 和我的意见一致
• jump with the spirit of the age 符合时代精神

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• make a jump 跳
• make 278 jumps in a minute (跳绳)一分钟内跳278下
• get the jump on sb 先发制人
• give sb jumps 使某人心惊肉跳
• give sb a jump 把某人吓一跳
• make a jump from one subject to another 从一个话题到另一个话题
• take a jump (物价)暴涨

形容词+～

• broad jump 跳远
• center jump (篮球)中圈跳球
• good jump 出色的一跳
• high jump 跳高
• huge jump (利润的)大幅度增长
• long jump 跳远

名词+～

• height jump 跳高
• pole jump 撑竿跳高
• water jump (骑术比赛)跳越水洼

～+名词

• jump area 跳伞区
• jump ball (篮球)跳球
• jump seat (在轿车前后座中间的)折叠式椅子,(马车中的)活动座子
• jump shot (篮球)跳投
• jump suit 伞兵跳伞服,(汽车机械士等穿的)连衣裤衣服,(妇女等穿的一种)紧身连衣裤,便服

介词+～

• at a jump 一跃
• at a full jump 全速地
• from the jump 从开始
• be all of a jump 在紧张状态中,心惊胆战
• on〔upon〕 the jump 在忙碌中,跑来跑去

～+介词

• jump from liquid to gaseous state 从液态到气态的转变
• jump from one language to another 从一种语言到另一种语言的突然转换
• jump in car exports 汽车出口猛增
• jump in profits 利润大增
• jump in the price of food 食品价格的大幅度上涨
• jump of two metres 跳2米高(或跳2米远)

经典引文

• The dancer holds a particular pose,..and progresses in a series of hops or small jumps.

  出自： G. B. L. Wilson

• The sea was beginning to jump.

  出自： H. Caine

• The car jumped forward, the man obviously having some trouble with the clutch.

  出自： C. Phillips

jump的相关资料：

近反义词

【近义词】

v.
• bound
• hop
• leap
• skip
• spring