know

基本词汇 　
英 [nəʊ] 　 　 美 [noʊ] 　 　
  • v. 了解；知道；认识
  • n. 知情
knowable knower knew known knowing knows
new

know的英文翻译是什么意思，词典释义与在线翻译：

双解释义

v. (动词)
  1. vt. & vi. 知道,懂得 have sth in one's mind or memory as a result of experience or learning or information
  2. vt. & vi. 认识,了解,熟悉 be acquainted with; be familiar with

英英释义

Noun:
  1. the fact of being aware of information that is known to few people;

    "he is always in the know"

Verb:
  1. be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about;

    "I know that the President lied to the people"
    "I want to know who is winning the game!"
    "I know it's time"

  2. know how to do or perform something;

    "She knows how to knit"
    "Does your husband know how to cook?"

  3. be aware of the truth of something; have a belief or faith in something; regard as true beyond any doubt;

    "I know that I left the key on the table"
    "Galileo knew that the earth moves around the sun"

  4. be familiar or acquainted with a person or an object;

    "She doesn't know this composer"
    "Do you know my sister?"
    "We know this movie"
    "I know him under a different name"
    "This flower is known as a Peruvian Lily"

  5. have firsthand knowledge of states, situations, emotions, or sensations;

    "I know the feeling!"
    "have you ever known hunger?"
    "I have lived a kind of hell when I was a drug addict"
    "The holocaust survivors have lived a nightmare"
    "I lived through two divorces"

  6. accept (someone) to be what is claimed or accept his power and authority;

    "The Crown Prince was acknowledged as the true heir to the throne"
    "We do not recognize your gods"

  7. have fixed in the mind;

    "I know Latin"
    "This student knows her irregular verbs"
    "Do you know the poem well enough to recite it?"

  8. have sexual intercourse with;

    "This student sleeps with everyone in her dorm"
    "Adam knew Eve"
    "Were you ever intimate with this man?"

  9. know the nature or character of;

    "we all knew her as a big show-off"

  10. be able to distinguish, recognize as being different;

    "The child knows right from wrong"

  11. perceive as familiar;

    "I know this voice!"

know的用法和样例：

例句

用作动词 (v.)
  1. What do you know about us?
    你对我们有什么了解?
  2. I didn't know the truth until she told me what happened.
    直到她告诉我发生的事,我才了解真相。
  3. I know what happened.
    我知道发生了什么事。
  4. Excuse me, do you know how to play chess?
    请问,你知道怎么下国际象棋吗?
  5. I've known Tom for years.
    我认识汤姆很多年了。
用作名词 (n.)
  1. Somebody in the know told me he's going to resign.
    有知情者告诉我他要辞职了。
  2. A friend who is in the know says she already left the country.
    一位知情的朋友说，她已经离开这个国家了。

常用短语

用作动词 (v.)
be known to
    名字被记录在案 have one's name recorded by officials
know about (v.+prep.)
    知道,了解 be aware of sb/sth
    know about sb/sth

    I happened to know about him.

    我正巧了解一些有关他的情况。

    We know about magnetism by the way magnets act.

    我们通过磁铁的作用知道磁性是怎么一回事。

    As for your hope of winning the first prize,I don't know about that.

    至于说到你在希望获头奖,对此我没有多大把握。

    know sth about sb/sth

    Do you know anything about astronomy?

    你懂天文学吗?

    He knows some damaging facts about the firm's dealings.

    他知道该公司在经营中的一些丑事。

    David certainly knows a thing or two about car engines.

    戴维肯定对汽车发动机非常在行。

    I'll let you know all about it later on.

    以后,我全让你知道此事。

know apart (v.+adv.)
    能够区别 be able to recognize the difference between two or more things or people
    know sb/sth apart

    The two brothers are so much alike that even their own mother hardly knows them apart.

    这兄弟俩长得如此相像,甚至他们的母亲也很难识别。

know backwards (v.+adv.)
    熟知; 精通 have learned very thoroughly
    know sth backwards

    Every actor ought to know his lines backwards before he goes on stage, as nervousness may make him forgetful.

    所有演员在上台前都应当把台词记得滚瓜烂熟,因为一紧张就容易忘词。

    You can't fool me; I know the whole story backwards.

    你骗不了我,这件事我了解得清清楚楚。

know best (v.+adv.)
    最了解 have the best informed opinion; be the best judge of sb/sth
    know best

    No, you really ought to stay in bed, remember,Mother knows best!

    不,你真应当卧床静养。记住,母亲说得最有道理!

    know sb best

    Doctors should ask nurses their opinion, after all, they know the patients best.

    医生应当征求护士们的意见,毕竟护士最清楚病人的情况。

know better (v.+adv.)
    更明白事理,没愚蠢到… be wise enough not to do it
    know better

    You ought to have known better!

    你怎么这么糊涂呢!

    He ran away from school.He ought to have known better.

    他从学校逃跑,他本来就应该知道那是不对的。

    know better than to-v

    She is old enough to know better than to spend all her money on clothes.

    她长大了,应该懂得不该把所有的钱都花在衣服上。

    I thought you knew better than to go to such places as that.

    我原以为你不至于糊涂到会上那些地方去。

    You ought to know better than to go swimming on such a cold day.

    你应该知道，这样冷的天是不该去游泳的。

    You ought to know better than to damage the state property.

    你应该知道损坏国家财产是不对的。

    He ought to know better than to come into the house without knocking at the door.

    他该懂得不敲门是不能进屋的。

    She certainly knows better than to tackle such problems by herself.

    她那么明智的人当然不至于自个儿去解决这类问题。

    They knew better than to come to my front door.

    他们挺聪明的,没有跑到前门去。

know by (v.+prep.)
    根据…认出〔了解〕 recognize sb/sth because of sight or sign; tell sb
    know sb/sth by sth

    You will know the house by its tall chimneys.

    看到那些大烟囱你就会认出那所房子。

    I have never met our new neighbors; I simply know them by sight.

    我从未接触过我们的新邻居,只见过面。

    I know that poem by heart.

    我可以背诵那首诗。

    Shall I let you know by letter or by word of mouth?

    我写信告诉你还是口头通知你?

    Let me know it immediately by telephone.

    马上打电话通知我。

    You must keep repeating the lines until they are known by heart.

    你必须反复朗读这几行,一直到能背诵为止。

know fine (v.+adv.)
    很了解 know well
    know fine (that-)clause

    I know fine that he's not to be trusted.

    我很清楚他是不可信的。

    We know fine that's a good idea.

    我们很清楚那是个好主意。

know for (v.+prep.)
    认识到(某人)是 recognize sb as being a certain kind of person
    know sth for sth

    It is known for its handicraft products.

    这地方因出产手工艺品而闻名。

    The place is nationally known for its melons and fruit, especially its seedless grapes.

    这里的瓜果,尤其是无核葡萄驰名全国。

    know sb for sb

    I know you for a thief and a liar!

    我算认识你了,一个又偷又骗的家伙!

know from (v.+prep.)
    辨别,分辨 be able to tell the difference between sb/sth
    know sb/sth from sb/sth

    You'd better first know a friend from an enemy.

    你得首先分清敌友。

    They're twins and it's almost impossible to know one from the other.

    他们是孪生子,旁人几乎无法辨别。

    He doesn't know a knife from a fork.

    他连刀叉也分不清。

    Don't listen to him, he doesn't know a hawk from a handsaw.

    别听他的,他什么也分不清。

    We must learn to know good from evil.

    我们要学习区分善恶。

    It's important for one to be able to know right from wrong.

    对一个人来说,能分辨是非非常重要。

know of (v.+prep.)
    知道,听说 be aware of the existence of; hear of
    know of sb/sth

    I don't know the writer, but I know of him.

    我不认识这个作家,但我是晓得他的。

    Do you know of any oil-filling station around here?

    你知道这一带有加油站吗?

    What do you know of this theatre company?

    这个剧团的情况你知道些什么?

    “Has he gone to Shanghai?”“ Not that I know of.”

    “他到上海去了吗?”“据我所知他并没有去。”

    He would wish that he had never known of it.

    他但愿自己根本不晓得这件事。

    I know of a shop where you can buy things like that.

    我听说过有一家商店,在那里,你可以买到那些东西。

    I know of his books, but I haven't read any of them.

    我听说过他写的书,但一本也没有读过。

    Such a kind of thing has never been known of before.

    这种事情以前闻所未闻。

know through (v.+adv.)
    非常了解 understand sb/sth perfectly
    know sb/sth ⇔ through

    He thought he knew his wife through, until she deceived him.

    在妻子骗他之前,他一直认为自己非常了解她。

know one's job〔what one is doing〕
    懂行,在行 be able to do sth; be well done

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
～+名词 ～+副词 ～+介词

经典引文

  • I knew I had guessed right about those missing hours.

    出自： Scott Fitzgerald

  • The Fanners were known as good landlords.

    出自： J. Mortimer

  • The art of dressing is to know what you look good in.

    出自：Sunday Times

know的相关资料：

近反义词

【近义词】
【反义词】

临近单词

knowing knotty knower Knowle know as know by knowhow Knowler Knowlan knowwhy knowbie knowbot
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