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penalty的英文翻译是什么意思，词典释义与在线翻译：
详尽释义
n. (名词)
- 刑罚
- 处罚
- 罚款
- 惩罚
- 损失
- 【体】犯规的处罚
- 罚球
- 不利结果
- 苦难
- 违约罚金
- 报应
- 【牌】罚点
- 【体】处罚
- 困难、障碍、不利后果
- 害处
- 不利
- 体育运动判罚
- 不利后果
双解释义
n. (名词)
- [C]惩罚,处罚 a punishment for breaking a law, rule
- [C]不利后果,损失 suffering or loss that is the result of one's unwise action or of sb's condition or situation
英英释义
Noun:
-
the act of punishing
-
a payment required for not fulfilling a contract
-
the disadvantage or painful consequences of an action or condition;
"neglected his health and paid the penalty"
-
(games) a handicap or disadvantage that is imposed on a competitor (or a team) for an infraction of the rules of the game
penalty的用法和样例：
例句
用作名词 (n.)
- A penalty clause was written into the contract.
在合同中写入了一项罚款条款。 - She has paid the penalty for her crimes with five years in prison.
她因犯罪受到惩罚被判刑五年。 - One of the penalties of fame is that people point at you on the street.
当了名人的麻烦之一是在街上被人指指点点。 - One of the penalties of fame is loss of privacy.
成名的弊端之一是失去了私人活动自由。 - He was brought down in the penalty area.
他在罚球区被对方撞倒。
词汇搭配
用作名词 (n.)
动词+～
- give a penalty 处罚
- impose a penalty 予以惩罚
- pay the penalty 受到惩罚
- light penalty 轻罚
- severe penalty 严厉的处罚
- the full penalty 全部代价
- penalty for 为…受处罚
经典引文
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Seven drivers..escaped without financial penalty, when they were convicted..by the town's magistrates.
出自：Headlight -
An earthquake..saves two innocent young lovers from the death penalty exacted for adultery.
出自： R. Christiansen
