sketch

英 [sketʃ] 美 [skɛtʃ]

• n. 速写；素描；草图；概述
• v. 草拟；速写；(简略地)描绘

名词: sketcher 过去式: sketched 过去分词: sketched 现在分词: sketching 第三人称单数: sketches

sketch的英文翻译是什么意思，词典释义与在线翻译：

详尽释义

n. (名词)

1. 速写
2. 草稿，粗样，草图，略图
3. 小品，小品文
4. 素描
5. （喜剧性）短剧
6. 滑稽的人
7. 概略，梗概
8. 大意，大要
9. 纲领
10. 短篇作品
11. 独幕剧

v. (动词)

1. 速写，给...作速写
2. 画草图，为…绘草图，打草稿，草拟，拟订，草绘，作…的略图
3. 概述，记述...的概要，说出...的大意，梗概，概括，简单叙述
4. （画）素描
5. 写生
6. 勾画，画，画图，绘出，描绘
7. 草草地做
8. 应付，敷衍

双解释义

n. (名词)

1. [C] 草图; 素描,速写 a rough, not detailed drawing
2. [C] 梗概,大意 a short description in words

v. (动词)

1. vt. & vi. 速写; 作素描 draw sketches; make a sketch of

英英释义

Noun:

1. preliminary drawing for later elaboration;

   "he made several studies before starting to paint"
   

2. a brief literary description

3. short descriptive summary (of events)

4. a humorous or satirical drawing published in a newspaper or magazine

Verb:

1. make a sketch of;

   "sketch the building"
   

2. describe roughly or briefly or give the main points or summary of;

   "sketch the outline of the book"
   "outline his ideas"
   

sketch的用法和样例：

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. He is working up a sketch into a picture.
   他正在把一幅速写加工成一幅画。
2. He did a sketch of the ballet dancers.
   他为这些芭蕾舞者画了一张素描。
3. He squiggled a sketch on the ground.
   他在地上胡乱地画了个草图。
4. They only gave us a sketch of the whole event.
   他们只向我们简略地介绍了整个事件。
5. I'll give you a sketch of what has happened.
   我给你把发生的情况简单描述一下。

用作动词 (v.)

1. Sadly Mr Obama has repeatedly failed to sketch out how he might go about that.
   遗憾的是,奥巴马再一次没能草拟出一份解决这一问题的方案。
2. The little boy can sketch out a horse quickly.
   这小男孩子能迅速成地色画出一匹马。
3. Sketch out what you intend to do.
   把你要做的事概括地叙述一下。
4. Could you sketch your final match?
   你能描述一下最后的比赛吗?

常用短语

用作动词 (v.)

sketch in (v.+adv.)

把…勾勒进去 plot in sth
sketch sth ⇔ in

He sketched in the details.

他把细节勾勒了进去。

I don't quite understand; can you sketch in a few details of what you're suggesting?

我还不太明白,你能否把你的建议说得具体一点呢?

sketch out (v.+adv.)

简述 speak or write briefly
sketch sth ⇔ out

Sketch out what you intend to do.

简述一下你准备做的事情。

The teacher sketched out the main point of the article.

老师扼要地叙述了文章的要点。

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• do〔make, take〕 a sketch 素描
• draw a sketch 画略图〔速写,素描〕
• give sb a sketch of 对某人略述…

形容词+～

• brief〔short〕 sketch 简介
• composite sketch 综合素描像
• freehand sketch 手画的图样
• rough sketch 草图
• several sketches 几幅素描

名词+～

• silhouette sketch 侧面素描
• travel sketch 旅行记,旅途随笔

～+介词

• sketch from one's life 自传片断
• sketch in black and white 黑白素描
• sketch of a harbor 海港的草图
• sketch of one's career〔life〕 生平

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

• sketch the major events of the decade 概述了十年中的重大事件
• sketch the passers-by 给路人写生

～+副词

• sketch artistically 艺术性地绘制
• sketch badly 绘制得不好
• sketch beautifully 绘制得好
• sketch cautiously 小心翼翼地绘制
• sketch dramatically 戏剧性地绘制
• sketch easily 容易绘制
• sketch generally 一般性地绘制
• sketch hurriedly 匆忙地绘制
• sketch imperfectly 未充分绘制
• sketch infrequently 罕见地密谋
• sketch ingeniously 巧妙地绘制
• sketch promptly 适当地绘制
• sketch realistically 用写实手法绘制
• sketch satirically 讽刺性地绘制
• sketch vaguely 不清楚地绘制
• sketch in 简略地把…加进去,略加补充
• sketch in the details 把细节勾勒进去
• sketch out 粗略地画出〔描述〕
• sketch out the general picture 把整幅画粗略地画出来
• sketch out proposals for 草拟…的计划

～+介词

• sketch from nature 写生

经典引文

• The sketch was..a miniature in coloured inks.

  出自： J. Hilton

• A quick pen sketch of this portrait.

  出自： J. Rosenberg

• He did a pencil sketch first, then painted.

  出自： H. Norman

sketch的相关资料：

近反义词

【近义词】

n.
• drawing
• graph
• outline
• scene
• summary