sour

英 ['saʊə(r)] 美 ['saʊər]

• adj. 酸的；酸腐的；刻薄的
• v. 变酸

形容词: sourish 副词: sourly 比较级: sourer 最高级: sourest 名词: sourness 过去式: soured 过去分词: soured 现在分词: souring 第三人称单数: sours

sour的英文翻译是什么意思，词典释义与在线翻译：

详尽释义

adj. (形容词)

1. 酸的，酸味的，酸腐的，酸臭的
2. 发酵的
3. 乖戾的，脾气坏的，刻薄的
4. 乏味的
5. 敌对的，敌意的
6. 拙劣的
7. 讨厌的
8. 刺耳的
9. <口>扫兴的，令人失望的
10. 湿冷的，阴湿的
11. 愠怒的
12. 不毛的

v. (动词)

1. 厌烦
2. （使）变酸，弄酸
3. （使）发酵
4. （使）变得不愉快，使变得讨厌无趣
5. 使失望
6. 变坏，（使）酸败，败坏，酸腐，变味，变馊
7. 性情变乖僻，情绪不好，阴郁
8. 用弱酸处理
9. 使冷湿
10. 使不毛
11. 损害
12. 减退

adv. (副词)

1. 乖戾地

n. (名词)

1. 酸味
2. 酸的东西，酸物，酸味酒，酸味鸡尾酒，酸味饮料
3. 不愉快的事，苦事
4. 讨厌的东西
5. 痛苦，苦恼
6. 发酵
7. 损害

双解释义

adj. (形容词)

1. 有酸味的,酸的 having a sharp taste (like that of vinegar, a lemon or unripe fruit)
2. 有发酵味道的,酸腐的,馊的 having the taste of fermentation
3. 坏脾气的,别扭的 having or showing a bad temper; disagreeable in manner

v. (动词)

1. vt. & vi. (使)变酸 (cause to) become sour or bad
2. vt. 使产生反感 cause to dislike

英英释义

Noun:

1. a cocktail made of a liquor (especially whiskey or gin) mixed with lemon or lime juice and sugar

2. the taste experience when vinegar or lemon juice is taken into the mouth

3. the property of being acidic

Adjective:

1. smelling of fermentation or staleness

2. having a sharp biting taste

3. one of the four basic taste sensations; like the taste of vinegar or lemons

4. in an unpalatable state;

   "sour milk"
   

5. inaccurate in pitch;

   "a false (or sour) note"
   "her singing was off key"
   

6. showing a brooding ill humor;

   "a dark scowl"
   "the proverbially dour New England Puritan"
   "a glum, hopeless shrug"
   "he sat in moody silence"
   "a morose and unsociable manner"
   "a saturnine, almost misanthropic young genius"
   "a sour temper"
   "a sullen crowd"
   

Verb:

1. go sour or spoil;

   "The milk has soured"
   "The wine worked"
   "The cream has turned--we have to throw it out"
   

2. make sour or more sour

sour的用法和样例：

例句

用作形容词 (adj.)

1. Most green fruit is sour.
   大多数未熟的水果都是酸的。
2. The dish's gone sour.
   这菜已经变质了。
3. He's always got a sour look on his face, and he has never said anything friendly.
   他总是板着脸,从来不说一句好听的话。

用作动词 (v.)

1. The hot weather has soured the milk.
   炎热的天气使牛奶变酸了。
2. Relations between the two countries have soured.
   这两个国家之间的关系变得恶化了。

常用短语

用作形容词 (adj.)

go〔turn〕 sour

变得令人不愉快,变坏,变糟become unfavorable or unpleasant; turn out badly

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)

～+名词

• sour face 不高兴的脸
• sour grapes〔milk〕 酸葡萄〔奶〕

动词+～

• go〔turn〕 sour 发酸,(计划)出岔,(建议)不再受欢迎
• look sour 满脸不高兴
• make sb sour 使某人脾气变坏
• taste sour 尝起来酸

～+介词

• sour on 厌恶
• sour to the taste 酸味的

用作动词 (v.)

～+副词

• sour acridly 辛辣地变坏
• sour extremely 变得极度地酸
• sour horribly 令人可怕地变坏
• sour unexpectedly 意外地变酸

～+介词

• sour on 对…变得不友好
• sour on one's best friend 对自己最好的朋友变得不友好

经典引文

• No matter how sour and sharp the apples.

  出自： E. Hyams

• A bowl of milk was souring in the sun.

  出自： H. E. Bates

• When Dick left the Air Force the marriage soured.

  出自：New Yorker

sour的相关资料：

近反义词

【近义词】

adj.
• acid
• sharp
• spoiled
• unpleasant

【反义词】

adj.
• pleasant
• sunny