vice

英 [vaɪs] 美 [vaɪs]

• n. 缺点；恶习；邪恶；罪行；生理缺陷
• adj. 副的；代理的
• prep. 代替
• pref. 代理的；副的
• n. 老虎钳

vice的英文翻译是什么意思，词典释义与在线翻译：

详尽释义

n. (名词)

1. 缺陷，生理缺陷
2. 缺点
3. 恶癖，恶习，恶行，罪行，不道德行为
4. 邪恶，罪恶； 堕落
5. 【机】老虎钳，轧钳
6. 卖淫

adj. (形容词)

1. 副的，副职的
2. 代替的
3. 代理的

prep. (介词)

1. 代替，取代，接替
2. 代理

pref. (前缀)

1. 表示“代理的，副的”

_null.

1. <英>= vise

v. (动词)

1. 用老虎钳夹紧，钳制，钳住

双解释义

n. (名词)

1. [U] [C] 不道德行为; 堕落 evil behavior or living
2. [C] 缺陷; 弱点 badness of character
3. [C] 恶习 a bad habit

英英释义

Noun:

1. moral weakness

2. a specific form of evildoing;

   "vice offends the moral standards of the community"
   

vice的用法和样例：

例句

用作名词 (n.)

1. He who thinks too much of his virtues reminds others of his vice.
   念念不忘自己长处的人,会使别人想起他的缺点。
2. The vice of drinking is increasing.
   酗酒之风正在增长。
3. Virtue and vice are two different things: the former leads to peace, the latter to misery.
   美德与邪恶是不同的：前者带来和平,后者导致痛苦。
4. There is a lot of vices in big cities.
   大城市存在许多道德败坏的行为。

用作形容词 (adj.)

1. He reported on the whole event to the vice premier.
   他把整个事件向副总理作了汇报。

用作介词 (prep.)

1. John was appointed postmaster vice Richard retired.
   约翰被任命为邮政局长,取代退休的理查德。

用作前缀 (pref.)

1. She is vice-chair of the education committee.
   她是教育委员会的代理主席。
2. He is the vice-president in charge of sales.
   他是负责销售的副总经理。

用作名词 (n.)

1. The vice is bolted to the work-bench.
   老虎钳是用螺栓拧在工作台上的。
2. The convulsive pressure of her slight hand held her companion as firmly as an iron vice could have held her.
   她瘦小的手，以其痉挛的压力，坚定地钩住了她的同伴，就象老虎钳夹紧她一般。

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

• abandon a vice 戒除恶习
• check a vice 制止邪恶行为
• indulge in a vice 沉迷于一种恶习

形容词+～

• harmful vice 有害的恶习

经典引文

• Vice cannot fix, and virtue cannot change..For vice must have variety.

  出自： Byron

• We pay for vice by the knowledge that we are wicked.

  出自： C. Connolly

• Support the wood end-up in the jaws of a vice.

  出自：Practical Woodworking

• He was gardener and out-door man, vice Upton, resigned.

  出自： Thackeray

• Thinking of the many Chancellors and Vices, and Masters of the Rolls, who are deceased.

  出自： Dickens

vice的相关资料：

近反义词

【近义词】

• fault 缺点
• sin 原罪
• weakness 软弱
• failing 失败
• foible 小缺点
• shortcoming 缺点
• wrongdoing 坏事
• malpractice 失职
• crime 犯罪
• depravity 堕落
• evil 邪恶的
• iniquity 邪恶
• immorality 不道德
• wickedness 邪恶
• corruption 贪污
• badness 坏
• defect 缺点
• flaw 瑕疵
• imperfection 不完美
• bad habit 坏习惯
• frailty 脆弱

【反义词】

• virtuous 有品德的
• righteous 公正的