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- The poor prognosis of fetuses with alobar holoprosencephaly makes early diagnosis in utero important. 由于未分叶空脑症的预后差,因此早期诊断很重要。
- Herein we report on a case of alobar holoprosencephaly diagnosed in the second trimester using both ultrasound (US) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). 我们在此报告产前以传统超音波及核磁共振造影诊断胎儿空脑症,同时讨论核磁共振造影在产前诊断胎儿空脑症的优点。
- Conclusion(s): MRI does not alter the diagnosis of alobar holoprosencephaly made solely by obstetric US, but it may provide improved visualization of fetal alobar holoprosencephaly. 核磁共振造影并未改变传统超音波的诊断,然而核磁共振造影却可补强传统超音波于胎儿未分叶空脑症的影像。
- Familial alobar holoprosencephaly 家族性前脑无叶无裂畸形
- alobar holoprosencephaly 前脑无叶无裂畸形
- The large single ventricle seen here inside a single hemisphere represents the "alobar" form of holoprosencephaly in which there was no division of hemispheres. 这里所看到的球体内单个脑室代表前脑无裂畸形无脑叶类型,脑球并没分开。
- In this paper, we report two cases of semilobar holoprosencephaly. 本文提出二位半叶型全前脑畸型的病例。
- Holoprosencephaly is a grave condition with little or no brain function. 前脑无裂畸形是一种很严重的疾病,大脑功能很差或没有。
- It can be divided into alobar, semilobar, and lobar types according to the severity of its involvement. 依照其严重程度可分为大叶型、半叶型、及无叶型。
- This is holoprosencephaly in which there is a single large ventricle with fusion of midline structures, including thalami. 前脑无裂畸形,是一个较大正中线结构消失的脑室,包括丘脑。
- Holoprosencephaly has a 50% association with trisomy 13, and omphaloceles are assocated with trisomies 13, 18, and 21. 全前脑畸形中50%25与13-三体有关。脐膨出与13-三体、18-三体和21-三体有关。
- Holoprosencephaly is a congenital malformation of the face and brain, which is caused by a defect of cleavage. 全前脑畸型是因胚胎在四、五周时,前脑从中线分裂不全所造成。
- Therefore, an omphalocele should be carefully sought if holoprosencephaly is found. 因此发现全前脑畸形后要仔细检查有无脐膨出。
- A short femur is associated with trisomy 21 rather than trisomy 13 and holoprosencephaly. 股骨短与21-三体而不是13-三体或全前脑畸形有关。
- Figure - 11-9. The ariable facial features of holoprosencephaly in contrast to the normal facial features. 与正常颜面对比全前脑的各种面部畸形特点。
- Gastrochisis, cataracts, and ureteropelvic junction obstruction are not associated with chromosomal anomalies or holoprosencephaly. 腹裂、白内障及肾盂输尿管连接处梗阻与染色体或全前脑畸形无关。
- The kitten died in December, a day after being born.Veterinarians in Oregon said it suffered from a rare disorder called holoprosencephaly. 阿道菲没有透露他花了多少钱买下小猫夏可洛普司,他表示即将在当地的一家殡仪馆为小猫用防腐药物保存尸体。
- A posterior midline fluid collection may be related to holoprosencephaly, as previously described (see Fig. 10-24A-B, Fig. 10-24C, and Fig. 10-25 ). 如前所述,中线后部的积液可与前脑无裂畸形有关(见图10-24A-B,图10-24C和图10-25)。
- A posterior midline fluid collection may be related to holoprosencephaly, as preiously described (see Fig. 10-24A-B, Fig. 10-24C, and Fig. 10-25 ). 如前所述,中线后部的积液可与前脑无裂畸形有关(见图10-24A-B,图10-24C和图10-25)。
- No sign of thirst was noted in this infant even when the osmolality was over 318mOsm/kg.Magnetic resonance imaging demonstrated a lobar type holoprosencephaly. 这个病人即使在高达318莫耳/公觔的血浆渗透压下,也没有表现出任何口渴的症状。