spread

基本词汇  
[spred]     [spred]    
  • v. 传播;展开;散布;铺开;伸展;涂撒
  • n. 范围;传播;差额;幅度;盛宴
spreadable spreadably spreadability spread spread spreading spreads
new

spread的英文翻译是什么意思,词典释义与在线翻译:

详尽释义

v. (动词)
  1. 传播,普及,散布
  2. 伸开,摊开,展开,打开,张开,散开,铺开,被展开
  3. 分布
  4. 延续,继续
  5. 陈列
  6. 延长,伸长
  7. 蔓延(开),传(播)开
  8. 流开,传开,流传
  9. 扩张,扩大
  10. 涂,敷
  11. (使)伸展,(使)延伸,展延,展宽
  12. 摆好(餐桌)
  13. <美>记载,把…记入
  14. 拖延
  15. 渗开,涂开
n. (名词)
  1. 蔓延,传播
  2. 范围
  3. 伸展,扩展,扩张
  4. 普及,流行
  5. 宽度
  6. 桌布
  7. 床罩
  8. 涂食品的果酱
  9. 价格差异
  10. 一片区域
  11. 整版的大广告
  12. <口>盛宴
  13. <美口>大农场,大牧场
  14. 大房子
  15. 扩展度
adj. (形容词)
  1. 伸展的,展开的
  2. 扩大的,扩延的
  3. 广大的,大幅的
  4. 薄而无光泽的
  5. 分散的
  6. 叉形的

双解释义

v. (动词)
  1. vt. & vi. 伸开,展开,摊开 become wider
  2. vt. & vi. 传播,散布 (cause to) become widely known
n. (名词)
  1. [S] 传播,蔓延 the act or action of spreading
  2. [C] 幅度,范围 a range or area over which sth spreads
  3. [U] 涂抹食品的酱 a soft food for spreading on bread, etc.
  4. [C] 整版的文章,整版的广告 a newspaper or magazine article or advertisement usually covering one or more pages and with pictures

英英释义

Noun:
  1. process or result of distributing or extending over a wide expanse of space

  2. a conspicuous disparity or difference as between two figures;

    "gap between income and outgo"
    "the spread between lending and borrowing costs"

  3. farm consisting of a large tract of land along with facilities needed to raise livestock (especially cattle)

  4. a haphazard distribution in all directions

  5. a tasty mixture to be spread on bread or crackers or used in preparing other dishes

  6. a meal that is well prepared and greatly enjoyed;

    "a banquet for the graduating seniors"
    "the Thanksgiving feast"
    "they put out quite a spread"

  7. two facing pages of a book or other publication

  8. the expansion of a person's girth (especially at middle age);

    "she exercised to avoid that middle-aged spread"

  9. decorative cover for a bed

  10. act of extending over a wider scope or expanse of space or time

Adjective:
  1. distributed or spread over a considerable extent;

    "has ties with many widely dispersed friends"
    "eleven million Jews are spread throughout Europe"

  2. prepared or arranged for a meal; especially having food set out;

    "a table spread with food"

  3. fully extended in width;

    "outspread wings"
    "with arms spread wide"

Verb:
  1. distribute or disperse widely;

    "The invaders spread their language all over the country"

  2. become distributed or widespread;

    "the infection spread"
    "Optimism spread among the population"

  3. spread across or over;

    "A big oil spot spread across the water"

  4. spread out or open from a closed or folded state;

    "open the map"
    "spread your arms"

  5. cause to become widely known;

    "spread information"
    "circulate a rumor"
    "broadcast the news"

  6. become widely known and passed on;

    "the rumor spread"
    "the story went around in the office"

  7. strew or distribute over an area;

    "He spread fertilizer over the lawn"
    "scatter cards across the table"

  8. move outward;

    "The soldiers fanned out"

  9. cover by spreading something over;

    "spread the bread with cheese"

  10. distribute over a surface in a layer;

    "spread cheese on a piece of bread"

spread的用法和样例:

例句

用作动词 (v.)
  1. The radio spread the news as soon as the accident happened .
    事故一发生,收音机就把这条消息传播出去了。
  2. The rumor was widely spread among the crowd.
    谣言在人群当中广泛地传播开来。
  3. She spread her wings and flew lightly down.
    她展开双翅轻轻飞下。
  4. I spread my arms as far apart as I could.
    我尽可能地将双臂伸展开。
  5. Who spread these rumours?
    谁散布的这些谣言?
  6. We spread a rug on the grass for the picnic.
    我们在草地上铺镇开毯子,准备野餐。
  7. He spread the map flat out on the floor.
    他把地图平铺在地上。
  8. Its branches spread far and wide.
    它的枝条向四面八方伸展开来。
  9. But Langston Hughes spread his creative wings even further.
    但蓝斯顿休斯将其创作羽翼更向外伸展。
  10. I spread butter on my toast.
    我将黄油涂在吐司上。
  11. She spread the bread with butter.
    她把黄油涂在面包上。
用作名词 (n.)
  1. The current survey will have a wider geographic spread.
    当前的调查将在更广泛的地域范围內进行。
  2. The survey revealed a wide spread of opinion.
    调查结果表明各种意见差别很大.
  3. What can we do to prevent the spread of the disease?
    我们能做些什么来防止这种疾病的传播呢?
  4. Tv has become a more powerful vehicle for the spread of news.
    电视已成为影响力更大的传播消息的媒介。
  5. The wings of the bird have a 12-inch spread.
    这鸟的翼展有十二英寸。
  6. The spread of the prairies was indeed a startling sight.
    草原的浩瀚确是奇观。
  7. Our host had a fine spread waiting for us.
    我们的主人准备了盛宴在等我们。

常用短语

用作动词 (v.)
spread about〔around〕 (v.+adv.)
    广泛散布scatter; spread widely
    spread sth ⇔ about〔around〕

    Would you spread the news about that he is coming?

    请你宣布一下他要来的消息好吗?

    The papers were spread about on the desks and even on the floor.

    文件散布在桌上,甚至在地板上。

spread abroad (v.+adv.)
    传布,公开publicize
    spread sth abroad

    Spread it abroad!

    把它公开!

    He has spread the news abroad that you are leaving.

    他散布一个消息,说你要离开了。

spread for (v.+prep.)
    绵延; 伸展 stretch out
    spread for sth

    The deposits spread for 100 kilometres across four counties.

    这些矿藏绵延一百公里,跨越四个县。

    The top branches of that oak tree spread for forty feet.

    那棵橡树的顶部树枝向四周伸展40英尺。

spread in (v.+prep.)
    在…中传开 extend in sth
    spread in sth

    The pests spread quickly in these regions.

    虫害在这些地区迅速蔓延。

    The news of this accident soon spread in London.

    这个事故的消息很快就在伦敦传开。

spread on (v.+prep.)
    在…上铺上 unfold sth on sth
    spread sth on sth

    An old worker spread his padded coat on the floor and insisted that I lie down for a while.

    一位老工人把大衣铺在地上,一定要我在上面躺一会儿。

spread oneself
    (平直地)舒展 extend; be extravagant
spread out (v.+adv.)
    付清 pay out
    spread out

    The wood spread out in all directions.

    树木向四面八方延伸。

    A scene of prosperity spreads out before us.

    一种欣欣向荣的景象展现在我们面前。

    spread sth ⇔ out

    Spread the cloth out fully.

    把布完全地展开。

    The resources are spread out too thin.

    资源分布得极为贫乏。

    spread out

    Spread out more. Don't bunch up on the centre.

    再散开一点,不要都挤在中间。

    spread sth ⇔ out over sth

    They spread the payments out over three years.

    他们分三年把款付清。

    They will spread their payment of the loan out over a long period of time.

    他们将用很长时间分期偿还这笔贷款。

spread over (v.+prep.)
    分散; 传开 extend over
    spread over sth

    The disease spread over the whole country.

    这种疾病在全国传播开了。

    spread sth over sth

    She spread her toys all over her room.

    她在她屋里到处放玩具。

spread throughout (v.+prep.)
    传遍 propagate; pass on
    spread throughout sth

    News of their victory spread throughout the country.

    他们胜利的消息传遍了全国。

spread to (v.+prep.)
    蔓延 extend
    spread to sth

    The flames soon spread to the other buildings.

    大火很快蔓延到其他建筑物。

    The strike soon spread to other parts of this island country.

    罢工不久就蔓延到了这个岛国的所有其他地方。

spread with (v.+prep.)
    用…涂满 extend sth with sth
    spread sth with sth

    Did you spread the bread with butter?

    你在面包上抹黄油了吗?

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词 ~+副词 ~+介词

经典引文

  • With a sardonic..spread of his hands.

    出自: M. Spark
  • To allow the spread of payment over eight years.

    出自:Accountant
  • A male may..have arms with a spread of 2 1 / 2 metres.

    出自: D. Attenborough
  • A Bannerd Host Under spread Ensigns marching.

    出自: Milton
  • Four partridges..sailed down, spread-winged, into the field.

    出自: R. Adams
  • You see rice spread out to dry.

    出自: C. Mungoshi
  • She..spread out her pad, ballpoint pen, and a box of tissues.

    出自: J. Rossner
  • He spread a tartan rug gently over her.

    出自: B. W. Aldiss
  • A cop got out of the car...'OK...Spread those legs, lean over the hood.'

    出自: R. Rayner
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