英
['dezət]
美
['dezərt]
- n. 沙漠；荒地；应得(的惩罚或奖励)
- v. 遗弃；离弃；放弃；擅离职守
new
desert的英文翻译是什么意思，词典释义与在线翻译：
详尽释义
n. (名词)
- 沙漠，荒漠，荒野，荒凉的境地，不毛之地，荒地，荒原
- 功过，赏罚，功罪，功劳，惩罚
- 该受奖赏的品质，美德
- 应得的报酬、奖赏或惩罚
- 枯燥无味的学科
- 历史上的荒芜时代
- 遗弃，抛弃，离弃，丢弃，舍弃，背弃，丢开，扔掉，不管，背离，撇下（不管）
- （从...）开小差
- 擅离（职守、部队）
- 逃跑，逃走，逃亡，当逃兵
- 废弃，放弃
- 使（某人）失望
- 沙漠的，荒漠的，荒凉的，荒芜的，不毛的，无人的，荒无人烟的，无人居住的
双解释义
n. (名词)
- [C][U]沙漠,不毛之地 barren land, with very little water and vegetation, often sand-covered
- vt. & vi. 舍弃,遗弃 leave without help or support
- vi. 开小差,逃亡 leave military service without permission
英英释义
Noun:
-
arid land with little or no vegetation
-
leave someone who needs or counts on you; leave in the lurch;
"The mother deserted her children"
-
desert (a cause, a country or an army), often in order to join the opposing cause, country, or army;
"If soldiers deserted Hitler's army, they were shot"
-
leave behind;
"the students deserted the campus after the end of exam period"
desert的用法和样例：
例句
用作名词 (n.)
- Two thirds of the country is dry or desert.
这个国家有三分之二的地方气候干燥,或者是沙漠。 - Some of them died of thirst in the desert.
他们中有些人在沙漠中渴死了。 - Water can transform a desert into a garden.
水能把一片不毛之地变成一座花园。
用作动词 (v.)
- The baby's mother deserted him soon after giving birth.
那个母亲生下他后不久就把他遗弃了。 - The villages had been deserted.
这些村庄已经荒无人烟了。 - The price rise caused many readers to desert the magazine.
价格上涨让使这本杂志丧失了很多读者。 - A soldier who deserts in time of war is punished severely.
战争期间开小差的士兵要受到严惩。
常用短语
用作名词 (n.)
- receive one's just deserts
-
-
受到应有的惩罚 get what one deserves
词汇搭配
用作名词 (n.)
动词+～
- reclaim a desert 开垦沙漠
- barren desert 荒凉的不毛之地
- cultural desert 文化沙漠
- trackless desert 人迹罕至的沙漠
- arid desert 干旱的沙漠
- entertainment desert 一个缺乏文化娱乐的地方
- the Gobi desert 戈壁滩沙漠
- the Sahara desert 撒哈拉沙漠
- in a desert 在沙漠中
- on a desert 在沙漠中
- be lost in a desert of doubt 陷入疑惑的荒漠中
- a desert of snow 一片雪原
用作动词 (v.)
～+名词
- desert a cause 背弃某种事
- desert a doctrine 背离某种学说
- desert an institution 离开某机构
- desert campaign pledges 背弃竞选的保证
- desert one's colours 变节
- desert one's family 遗弃家庭
- desert one's post 弃职
- desert one's principles 抛弃原则
- desert one's wife 抛弃妻子
- desert the army 从军队里开小差
- desert the land 抛弃土地
- desert the stage 离开舞台
- desert basely 基本抛弃
- desert completely 绝迹
- desert cruelly 残忍地抛弃
- desert easily 容易抛弃
- desert finally 最后地抛弃
- desert heartlessly 狠心地抛弃
- desert virtually 事实上抛弃
- desert willfully 故意抛弃
- desert from ship 擅自离船
- desert from the army 擅自离开军队
- desert sb in misfortune 抛弃遇到不幸的人
- desert sb in trouble 抛弃遇到困难的人
- desert to the enemy 叛逃投敌
经典引文
-
In this desert inaccessible, Under the shade of melancholy boughs.
出自：As You Like It , Shakespeare -
Hot winds whistle columns of dust out of the desert into the town.
出自： R. P. Jhabvala -
Once they move out of a town centre, others will follow, leaving a desert.
出自：Daily Express -
Far too many children have died in a desert of apathy.
出自：New Statesman -
His slacken'd hand deserts the lance it bore.
出自： Pope -
St. Kilda,..where men clung tenaciously for a time, but which..they have now deserted.
出自： J. Hawkes
