nail

核心词汇  
[neɪl]     [neɪl]    
  • n. 钉子;指甲;爪
  • vt. 钉;抓住;使固定
nailer nailed nailed nailing nails
new

nail的英文翻译是什么意思,词典释义与在线翻译:

详尽释义

n. (名词)
  1. 指甲,趾甲,喙甲,甲
  2. 钉(子),钉状物
  3. 喙上的硬甲壳
  4. 甲沟
  5. 导致失败的事物,导致某事终结之物
  6. 付款
  7. 纳尔(英旧制量布长度单位,=2 1/4英寸)
  8. 香烟
v. (动词)
  1. (使)固定
  2. 使集中于
  3. 钉,敲钉,钉住,(将…)钉牢
  4. <口>抓住,捉住,逮捕,捕获
  5. <口>揭露,揭穿,揭发
  6. 击,打
  7. 【棒】把(跑垒者)刺杀出局
  8. 看穿
  9. 发觉
  10. 吸引住
  11. 不放松
  12. 使不能逃避
  13. 抓获并证明有罪
  14. 证明…不属实
  15. 公开宣称,公开表态

双解释义

n. (名词)
  1. [C]钉子,钉状物 a thin pointed piece of metal for hammering into a piece of wood, usually to fasten the wood to sth else
  2. [C]指甲,趾甲 a fingernail or toenail
v. (动词)
  1. vt. 钉住,钉牢 make a door, window, etc. secure with nails
  2. vt. 抓住,逮住 catch up

英英释义

Noun:
  1. horny plate covering and protecting part of the dorsal surface of the digits

  2. a thin pointed piece of metal that is hammered into materials as a fastener

  3. a former unit of length for cloth equal to 1/16 of a yard

Verb:
  1. attach something somewhere by means of nails;

    "nail the board onto the wall"

  2. take into custody;

    "the police nabbed the suspected criminals"

  3. hit hard;

    "He smashed a 3-run homer"

  4. succeed in obtaining a position;

    "He nailed down a spot at Harvard"

  5. succeed at easily;

    "She sailed through her exams"
    "You will pass with flying colors"
    "She nailed her astrophysics course"

  6. locate exactly;

    "can you pinpoint the position of the enemy?"
    "The chemists could not nail the identity of the chromosome"

  7. complete a pass

nail的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词 (n.)
  1. He hit the nail into the wall with a hammer.
    他用一把锤子把钉子打进墙里去。
  2. I found a nail sticking in the tyre.
    我发现轮胎上扎着一根钉子。
  3. You can try this nail polish on your nails.
    您可以在指甲上试试这种指甲油。
  4. She was paring her nails with nail scissors.
    她正在用指甲刀修指甲。
用作及物动词 (vt.)
  1. I will nail up the new pictures on the wall.
    我会把这些新的图画钉在墙上。
  2. It's the best chance we have to nail the crime.
    这是我们抓住罪犯的最好机会。
  3. Police nailed the suspect.
    警察抓住了嫌疑犯
  4. Signing the contract will nail down our agreement.
    在合同上签字将使我们的协议成为定案。
  5. See if you can nail him down to an exact date.
    看能否使他决定个确切的日期。

常用短语

用作名词 (n.)
a nail in sb's/sth's coffin
    使某人早亡〔死、完蛋、垮台等〕 one of several cumulative mistakes that contributes to sb's downfall
fight tooth and nail
    激烈争斗 fight fiercely
hit the nail on the head
    说得中肯; 击中要害 do exactly the right thing; do sth in the most effective and efficient way
用作动词 (v.)
nail back (v.+adv.)
    用钉子把(某物)反钉住 fasten (sth) in a backward position with a nail or nails
    nail sth ⇔ back

    If you want the cupboard door open all the time, why don't you nail it back?

    如果你想让柜子门总开着,为什么不用钉子把门反钉住?

nail down (v.+adv.)
    迫使(某人)作出决定,讲明意图或采取行动 force (sb) to make a decision, state his intentions, or take action, etc.
    nail sth ⇔ down

    Will you nail down that loose board in the floor?

    请把那块松动的地板钉牢好吗?

    I can't get this lid off, it seems to be nailed down.

    我打不开这个盖子,好像是被钉住了。

    nail sb ⇔ down to sth

    We shall have to nail him down to his promise.

    我们将不得不迫使他履行自己的诺言。

    I never nail her down to anything.

    我不想让她明白地说出她打算做的任何事。

    We've been trying to nail him down to a precise agreement.

    我们一直想让他说出他的确切协议。

    Before they repair the car, nail them down to a price.

    在他们修理这辆汽车之前,要他们把价钱讲明白。

nail onto〔to〕 (v.+prep.)
    用钉子将(某物)钉在(某物)上 fasten (sth) on with a nail or nails
    nail sb/sth onto〔to〕 sth

    Nail the boards onto the fence posts, they will make a good fence.

    把这些木板钉在立柱上,这样围墙就牢固了。

    Nail the sign to the post.

    把招牌钉在柱子上。

    Surprise nailed him to the spot.

    惊愕使他呆立不动。

    The letter was nailed to the wall with an arrow.

    一支箭把信钉在了墙上。

nail up (v.+adv.)
    将(某物)钉牢,钉紧 fasten (sth) in a closed position with nails

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)
动词+~ 形容词+~ 名词+~ ~+名词 介词+~ ~+介词
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词 ~+副词 ~+介词

经典引文

  • An astonishingly small..hand, with beautiful square-cut nails.

    出自: P. H. Johnson
  • Her tight-knuckled hands and bitten nails.

    出自: M. Bradbury
  • Close by the threshold of a door nailed fast.

    出自: W. Cowper
  • The royal anathema was nailed on the Episcopal gate at London.

    出自: I. D
  • The draught..prevented by a small tarpaulin nailed across the opening.

    出自: S. S. Buckman
  • The second Shaft..pierc'd his Hand, and nail'd it to his side.

    出自: transf.
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