英
[prɪ'zjuːm]
美
[prɪ'zuːm]
- vt. 假定；推测；姑且认定；认为是理所当然
- vi. 越权行事；利用
new
presume的英文翻译是什么意思，词典释义与在线翻译：
详尽释义
v. (动词)
- 相信
- 擅自
- 设想
- 放肆
- 意味着
- 冒昧
- 认为
- 想像
- 猜想
- 擅自行为
- 胆敢
- 擅敢
- 不正当地利用
- 倚靠
- 恃
- 擅自做
- 冒昧做
- 假设
- 推测
- 推定
- 设定
- 越权行事
- 以为
- 错用
- 自作主张
- 假定
- 姑且认定
- 妄行
- 敢于
- 占便宜
- 利用
- 视为当然
- 认为是理所当然
双解释义
v. (动词)
- vt. & vi. 以为; 假定 take for granted; suppose (to be true)
- vt. & vi. 冒昧; 错用 take the liberty; make a wrong use of
英英释义
Verb:
-
take to be the case or to be true; accept without verification or proof;
"I assume his train was late"
-
take upon oneself; act presumptuously, without permission;
"How dare you call my lawyer?"
-
constitute reasonable evidence for;
"A restaurant bill presumes the consumption of food"
-
take liberties or act with too much confidence
presume的用法和样例：
例句
用作及物动词 (vt.)
- The law presumes innocence until guilt is proved.
在罪状未证实前，法律假定被告无罪。 - We presume that the factory has been fully engaged.
我们推测工厂的生产已经满负荷了。 - That's the new assistant, I presume.
我想那就是新来的助理 - I presume that this is your final answer.
我认为这就是你最后的答复。 - A signed invoice presumes receipt of the shipment.
经过签字的发票表示货物已经收到。
用作不及物动词 (vi.)
- May I presume to advise you?
我可以冒昧向你进一言吗？ - I didn't presume to interpret it.
我不敢对这一点妄加解释。 - He used to presume upon his position.
他一向滥用职权。
常用短语
用作动词 (v.)
- presume on〔upon〕 (v.+prep.)
-
-
〈正〉不正当地利用〔滥用〕; 指望 take improper advantage of; look forward to
presume on〔upon〕 sthTake care that you don't presume on my feelings.
注意不要滥用我的感情。
He presumes on his strength.
他自恃力气大。
We mustn't presume too much upon the reliability of such sources.
我们不应过分指望这类消息来源的可靠性。
Her good nature can be presumed upon once too often.
不妨再利用一次她那善良的天性。
词汇搭配
用作动词 (v.)
～+副词
- presume too much 想得太多
- presume arrogantly 傲慢地以为
- presume boldly 大胆地假定
- presume fairly 完全以为
- presume insistently 坚持认为
- presume insolently 傲慢地以为
- presume from 从…中认为
- presume on 不正当地利用〔滥用〕,指望
- presume on sb's kindness 利用某人的好心
- presume on one's position 利用某人的职权
- presume upon 不正当地利用〔滥用〕,指望
- presume upon sb's tolerance 指望某人的宽恕
经典引文
-
He looked surprised..as if a servant had presumed too great a familiarity.
出自： P. P. Read
